{"id":19118,"date":"2023-12-05T12:54:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T12:54:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/5-bai-hoc-thanh-cong-truong-ton-mai-voi-thoi-gian-an-giau-trong-thu-gui-co-dong-thuo-dau-cua-warren-buffett-tien-bac-bang-cap-khong-phai-tat-ca.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T04:48:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T21:48:54","slug":"5-bai-hoc-thanh-cong-truong-ton-mai-voi-thoi-gian-an-giau-trong-thu-gui-co-dong-thuo-dau-cua-warren-buffett-tien-bac-bang-cap-khong-phai-tat-ca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/5-bai-hoc-thanh-cong-truong-ton-mai-voi-thoi-gian-an-giau-trong-thu-gui-co-dong-thuo-dau-cua-warren-buffett-tien-bac-bang-cap-khong-phai-tat-ca.html","title":{"rendered":"5 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng “tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n m\u00e3i v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian” \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u trong th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng thu\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Warren Buffett: Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3!"},"content":{"rendered":"
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    Warren Buffett ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n Berkshire Hathaway v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1965. Khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ec7t \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1edf New Bedford, Massachusetts. Ng\u00e0y nay, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n 500 t\u1ef7 USD, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh v\u1ecb CEO 88 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00ean t\u1edbi 87 t\u1ef7 USD, theo Bloomberg\u2019s Billionaire Index.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, Buffett s\u1ebd vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 5 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng thu\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Lu\u00f4n nhanh tr\u00ed v\u00e0 lanh l\u1eb9<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5 (th\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng 140 m2),\u201d Buffett vi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1979.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Theo Buffett, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cthi tho\u1ea3ng s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i sai l\u1ea7m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng\u201d, nh\u01b0ng \u201cn\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cB\u1edfi l\u1ebd, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cQuan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta thu h\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i ki\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 thu\u00ea n\u1ed5i trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho Berkshire s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 do th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ni\u1ec1m tin n\u01a1i h\u1ecd – v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m tin \u1ea5y,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    B\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    Trong th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1988, Buffett \u0111\u00e3 khen c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Berkshire Hathaway v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cCh\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea1c s\u0129 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng,\u201d Buffett \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf trong l\u00e1 th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1988. \u201cB\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean lu\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kinh doanh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 \u2018tre gi\u00e0 kh\u00f3 u\u1ed1n\u2019.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1eebng l\u00e0m ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    Trong th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1989, Warren Buffett cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 Berkshire Hathaway t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn sau thu\u1ebf kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean,\u201d v\u1ecb t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa 88 tu\u1ed5i n\u00f3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y Buffett v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi Charlie Munger r\u1eb1ng \u201cch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00e0 \u1edf y\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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    Charlie Munger v\u00e0 Warren Buffett<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \u201cL\u00fd do c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n,\u201d Buffett n\u00f3i. \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kinh doanh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\u201d D\u00f9 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 – ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 khi c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t trung b\u00ecnh. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3 – v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m,\u201d Buffett vi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Tr\u00e1nh voi ch\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c n\u1ebfu tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cSau 25 n\u0103m kinh doanh, Charlie v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1ch hay nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0: tr\u00e1nh ch\u00fang ra,\u201d Buffett vi\u1ebft trong b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1989. \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 nh\u1edd t\u1eadp trung x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 si\u00eau kh\u00f3.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y v\u00e0o c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, Buffett v\u1eabn cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u201ctheo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1i d\u1ec5 thay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u00e1i kh\u00f3\u201d \u201cs\u1ebd \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong kinh doanh\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cNh\u00ecn chung, tr\u00e1nh voi ch\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o,\u201d \u00f4ng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0103n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cSau nhi\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0103n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u00edch th\u00fa, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9,\u201d Buffett vi\u1ebft trong l\u00e1 th\u01b0 n\u0103m 1989.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cNh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec7t h\u1ea1ng 2 hay m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n l\u1ebb qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng g\u1ea3 con g\u00e1i cho,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. \u201cTuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 – ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 – c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0103n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch t\u1eed t\u1ebf.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u201cNg\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0103n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3, cho phi v\u1ee5 kinh doanh c\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \n Warren Buffett \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p… th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.
    \n <\/h2>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[430],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19118"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19118"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19118\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}