{"id":2072,"date":"2023-11-30T04:26:24","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T04:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=2072"},"modified":"2023-11-29T23:50:25","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T23:50:25","slug":"ky-nang-lap-ke-hoach-de-thanh-cong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/ky-nang-lap-ke-hoach-de-thanh-cong.html","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng L\u1eadp K\u1ebf Ho\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ec3 Th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: \u201cB\u1ea1n d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh sau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn\u2026\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/a><\/span>
\nNguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb thi\u1ebfu m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00f9 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n hay d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u0129 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.
\n
\nI. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ra. Khi b\u1ea1n l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00ec t\u01b0 duy qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u201cm\u0169i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng\u201d v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m tra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

II. C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p 5W1H2C5M bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n

– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c 1W (why)
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c 1W (what)
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh 3W (where, when, who)
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 1H (how)
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra 2C (control, check)
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 5M (man, money, material, machine v\u00e0 method).<\/p>\n

1. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u (Why)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0:
\n– T\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y?
\n– N\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i?
\n– H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang?<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00edn l\u00e0 why v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. Khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.
\n
\n2. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c (What<\/strong>)<\/p>\n

– WHAT: (c\u00e1i g\u00ec?) N\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
\n– H\u00e3y ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3.
\n– B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng, b\u01b0\u1edbc sau l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

3. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh 3W<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Where: (\u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau:<\/p>\n

+ C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u ?
\n+ Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o ?
\n+ Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o ?
\n+ Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o ? v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

– When: (khi n\u00e0o?) C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi n\u00e0o, khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec giao, khi n\u00e0o k\u1ebft th\u00fac\u2026<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.
\n+ C\u00f3 4 lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau: c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

– Who: (ai?) bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh sau:<\/p>\n

+ Ai l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3
\n+ Ai ki\u1ec3m tra
\n+ Ai h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3
\n+ Ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m,\u2026
\n
\n4. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n (How)<\/strong><\/p>\n

How: (nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?) n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

– T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec (c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c)?
\n– Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
\n– N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c th\u00ec c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

5. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t (Control)<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t (Control) s\u1ebd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh g\u00ec?
\n– L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3?
\n– \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?
\n– C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

6. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra (Check)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra (Check) li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung sau:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra.
\n– T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 1 l\u1ea7n hay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean (n\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?).
\n– Ai ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra?
\n– Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu?
\n– Trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, do v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu.
\n– \u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu tu\u00e2n theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Pareto (20\/80), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 20% s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ebfn 80% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sai s\u00f3t.<\/p>\n

7. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (5M)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1:<\/p>\n

+ Man = ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c
\n+ Money = Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c
\n+ Material = nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\/h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung \u1ee9ng
\n+ Machine = m\u00e1y m\u00f3c\/c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7
\n+ Method = ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

– Man, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

+ Nh\u1eefng ai s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p?
\n+ Ai h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3?
\n+ Ai ki\u1ec3m tra?
\n+ N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Material: nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\/h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung \u1ee9ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1:<\/p>\n

+ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u
\n+ Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng
\n+ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p giao h\u00e0ng
\n+ Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng
\n
\nIII. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c
\n– Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p
\n– Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n
\n– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau
\n– Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m
\n– Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e1ng
\n– Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ea7n,
\n
\n1. Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n

+ Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n: v\u00e0i n\u0103m
\n+ Khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5: r\u1ed9ng
\n+ M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau: \u00edt chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

– Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n

+ Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i
\n+ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau
\n+ Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1
\n+ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn
\n+ \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n
\n+ L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n
\n+ Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3
\n+ L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh
\n+ K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ty<\/p>\n

2. Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m:
\n+ Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n: ng\u00e0y, tu\u1ea7n, th\u00e1ng
\n+ Khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5: h\u1eb9p
\n+ M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau: chi ti\u1ebft x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0:
\n+ C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed5 tay, c\u1ea9m nang.
\n+ Quy tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng
\n+ C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh
\n+ H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c
\n+ C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu
\n+ C\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

3. Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n
\n– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cung c\u1ea5p cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n
\n– X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n theo s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 Gantt<\/p>\n

4. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau
\n– \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau
\n– L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/p>\n

a. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ty, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n
\n– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty x\u1ebfp t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

+ T\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng
\n+ L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn
\n+ Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro
\n+ N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t
\n+ V\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh
\n+ Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c
\n+ Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7
\n+ Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/p>\n

b. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc SMART<\/p>\n

– Specific – c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
\n+ \u0110\u1eebng n\u00f3i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong khi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm 40 % th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n.
\n+ H\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfm t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 41% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1t bao nhi\u00eau % n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

– Measurable \u2013 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111o l\u00fd\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng?
\n+ \u0110\u1eebng ghi: \u201cph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ngay khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u201d. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u01b0 ngay trong ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– Achievable \u2013 v\u1eeba s\u1ee9c<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t n\u1ed5i.
\n+ N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ecdng ca tr\u1eddi ph\u00fa th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh si\u00eau sao. Gi\u1eef tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng 45kg c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba s\u1ee9c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

– Realistics \u2013 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n so v\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n (th\u1eddi gian, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c..).
\n+ \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m 20 kg trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng 45 kg trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

– Timebound \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n
\n+ h\u1eddi gian h\u1ee3p l\u00fd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

5. Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103m
\n<\/strong>
\nNgu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103m bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty
\n– T\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tham gia
\n– T\u1eeb m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn do c\u00f4ng ty giao
\n– T\u1eeb c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 theo ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c n\u0103m:<\/p>\n

– N\u1ed9i dung c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c
\n– Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n
\n– M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00eac (\u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m).
\n
\n6. Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e1ng
\n<\/strong>
\nNgu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e1ng<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103m
\n– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i
\n– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh do c\u00f4ng ty giao<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e1ng:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng trong th\u00e1ng
\n– Ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m: n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n
\n– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecbch (nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m trong th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m trong th\u00e1ng sau)<\/p>\n

7. Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tu\u1ea7n
\n<\/strong>
\nNgu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tu\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e1ng
\n– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n xong
\n– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh do c\u00f4ng ty giao th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tu\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng trong tu\u1ea7n
\n– Ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m: n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ghi ch\u00fa (y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3).
\n– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecbch (nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m trong tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m trong tu\u1ea7n sau).<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. V\u00ec th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00ec v\u1eady, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

(Theo Hi\u1ebfu H\u1ecdc)<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"\ufe0f<\/span><\/span>\u00a0Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc\u00a0K\u1ef8 N\u0102NG\u00a0L\u1eacP K\u1ebe HO\u1ea0CH\u00a0c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n MasterSkills \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i :\u00a0https:\/\/masterskills.org\/Planing-skills-training.htm<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

—————— ** —————–
\n👉<\/span><\/span>\u00a0H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Masterskills Vietnam\u00a0👈<\/span><\/span>
\n\"\"<\/span>\u00a0V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng: L\u1ea7u 9, T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Vietcomreal, 68 Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ebfn Ngh\u00e9, Qu\u1eadn 1, Tp.HCM
\n\"\"<\/span>\u00a0Th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: T\u1eeb 8h30 ~ 17h00 (T\u1eeb Th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u)
\n\"\"<\/span>\u00a0H\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Tp.HCM: T\u1ea7ng 2, T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 TS Building, S\u1ed1 17, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 2, C\u01b0 x\u00e1 \u0110\u00f4 Th\u00e0nh, P.4, Q.3, Tp.HCM
\n\"\"<\/span>\u00a0H\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i: T\u1ea7ng 7, Trung T\u00e2m TM V\u00e2n H\u1ed3, S\u1ed1 51, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0nh, Q.Hai B\u00e0 Tr\u01b0ng, Tp.H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i
\n\"\"<\/span>\u00a0Tel.(028) 22 194 047
\n\"\"<\/span>\u00a0Email:info@masterskills.org<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: \u201cB\u1ea1n d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh sau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn\u2026\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[169],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2072"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2072\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}