{"id":21265,"date":"2023-12-06T02:20:43","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:20:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cach-ren-luyen-ky-nang-tu-duy-sang-tao.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T04:54:28","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T21:54:28","slug":"cach-ren-luyen-ky-nang-tu-duy-sang-tao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cach-ren-luyen-ky-nang-tu-duy-sang-tao.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/figure>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/strong> th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u00e3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn m\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 hay nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n th\u00fa v\u1ecb. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng Masterskills t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t minh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. T\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy v\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1ed1i m\u00f2n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/em> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u n\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang xem m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hay m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1edfi m\u1edf.<\/em> S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf qua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bn\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3, v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1edfi m\u1edf, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang cho ph\u00e9p m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/em> Nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00ec h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u00ec h\u1ecd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi \u0111i xin vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t.<\/em> T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n khi th\u1eed m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/em> M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng (ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n). Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o\u00a0\u1edf n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Brainstorming.<\/em> Brainstorming l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi. M\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu\u2026?\u201d.<\/em> Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cn\u1ebfu nh\u01b0\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh theo c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cN\u1ebfu nh\u01b0\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/em> \u1ede v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn ra c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1eefu \u00edch. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, th\u00ec khi v\u00e0o vai kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang ngh\u0129. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt khi\u00eau kh\u00edch<\/em>. Khi\u00eau kh\u00edch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap k\u00edch th\u00edch b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c.<\/em> Khi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf c\u1ea1nh tranh. Ai c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00ec \u201c\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn\u201d. S\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh nh\u01b0 v\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u00edch n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac. H\u00e3y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ra nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0 t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 n\u00ean c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o. V\u1eady th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ai n\u00f3i g\u00ec hay ai \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng trong nh\u00f3m, v\u00ec v\u1eady l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo nh\u00f3m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap h\u00ecnh dung suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00fa, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n, ghi nh\u1edb nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/em> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1ef1c quan d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh nh\u1ec7n, trong \u0111\u00f3 trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 xung quanh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh con c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed trong Mirosoft v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ph\u00edm t\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean.<\/em> T\u1eeb ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt brainstorming khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 (Flowchart).<\/em> L\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u0169i t\u00ean. L\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00fap h\u00ecnh dung m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c sai s\u00f3t, n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

6 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/em> B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai sinh ra c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng c\u1ee9 ng\u1ed3i \u1ef3 ch\u1edd m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 h\u00e3y v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed \u00f3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o nhanh nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/em> C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng xa r\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. T\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129, d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh vi\u1ec5n v\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng d\u00f9 t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 cao si\u00eau t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecbn \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1eebng xem nh\u1eb9 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u1edfi m\u1edf.<\/em> Vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng xa r\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quen thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, b\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00fac n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng hay. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, giao l\u01b0u v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh th\u1ea3n, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc.<\/em> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 \u00f4m kh\u01b0 kh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed5 h\u1ee7, m\u00e3i \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i m\u00f2n th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian. H\u00e3y d\u00e1m th\u1eed th\u00e1ch b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n khi b\u1ea1n th\u1eed m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u01b0 duy t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1eafc trong m\u1edb b\u00f2ng bong do ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o n\u00ean. H\u00e3y d\u00e1m ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 d\u00e1m l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

D\u00e1m d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/em> \u0110\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e1m d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 r\u1ee7i ro. Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro cao khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau r\u1ee5i \u0111i nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ra kh\u1ecfi n\u1ed7i lo s\u1ee3 r\u1ee7i ro, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t huy.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i.<\/em> Vi\u1ec7c \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e3o khi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u1ea9m sinh s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ebb th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ri\u00eang. H\u00e3y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, x\u1eafn tay v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00f9 kh\u00f3 hay d\u1ec5, \u0111\u1eebng c\u1ea5t gi\u1ea5u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ebb th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u00fa v\u1ecb ri\u00eang cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/strong> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, ph\u00e1t minh ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, gi\u00fap x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn d\u00e0i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 cho c\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/strong> th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u00e3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn m\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 hay nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n th\u00fa v\u1ecb. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng Masterskills t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[428],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21265"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}