{"id":21384,"date":"2023-12-06T02:40:44","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:40:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/gia-tri-san-xuat-go-la-gi-go-va-gdp-khac-nhau-nhu-the-nao.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T04:54:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T21:54:53","slug":"gia-tri-san-xuat-go-la-gi-go-va-gdp-khac-nhau-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/gia-tri-san-xuat-go-la-gi-go-va-gdp-khac-nhau-nhu-the-nao.html","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (GO) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? GO v\u00e0 GDP kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/figure>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chung chung, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, qua \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\/ s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u00f4m nay, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng \u0111i s\u00e2u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (GDP) nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
\n

\u201cGi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (Gross Output \u2013 GO) l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ed5ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 do doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m\u201d.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) \u2013 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m).<\/p>\n

GO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Kinh t\u1ebf (BEA) \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cth\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c doanh thu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (GDP) ho\u1eb7c doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c (\u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o trung gian). Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o trung gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh: GO = C + V + M<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

C: l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed kh\u1ea5u hao t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed trung gian.<\/p>\n

V: l\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng, ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p, ti\u1ec1n n\u1ed9p b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ea3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n tr\u00edch t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng).<\/p>\n

M: l\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Thu\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, l\u00e3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n vay ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng (kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ednh v\u00e0o IC) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thu tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp doanh nghi\u1ec7p + Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e3i r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c chung, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa GDP v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf coi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (GO) v\u00e0 GDP (T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, GDP l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a GDP \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u2013 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p (B2B) trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. GDP ch\u1ec9 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p\/ m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec l\u1ebd n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch coi GO l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 chu k\u1ef3 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t GO cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh cho nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a GDP. GO \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho d\u00f2ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng (t\u1ed5ng doanh thu\/ doanh s\u1ed1 \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n), c\u00f2n GDP l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng (ch\u1ec9 doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng) trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, GDP \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng doanh thu tr\u1eeb \u0111i gi\u00e1 v\u1ed1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a) n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n l\u00e3i vay, ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Do \u0111\u00f3, GDP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi \u201cl\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p\u201d ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cthu nh\u1eadp r\u00f2ng\u201d trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong khi GDP lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed trung gian th\u00ec GO l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a chi ti\u00eau doanh nghi\u1ec7p (B2B) trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, GO gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o cho t\u1ed5ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, GO c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n GDP v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a chu k\u1ef3 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2008-2009, theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea GDP ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m 3% khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, GO \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 11% t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o qu\u00fd 2 n\u0103m 2008 xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1y v\u00e0o qu\u00fd 2 n\u0103m 2009, cho th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, GO l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng nhanh h\u01a1n GDP. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i n\u0103m 2009 cho \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00fd 1 , GDP ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 27,5% trong khi GO t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn 30%. Trong cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i 2008-2009, GDP th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 4% trong khi GO th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n 8%. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009 \u0111\u1ebfn , GDP th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n 10% v\u00e0 GO th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 18%.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa GO v\u00e0 GDP theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a chu k\u1ef3 kinh doanh. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, GO c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh h\u01a1n GDP; trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh co l\u1ea1i, GO gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n GDP v\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, GO c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n GDP.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (GDP). N\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng khu v\u1ef1c kinh doanh (B2B) l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, GO nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m h\u01a1n v\u1edbi chu k\u1ef3 kinh doanh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Trang \u0110o\u00e0n<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21384"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21384"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21384\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}