{"id":21422,"date":"2023-12-06T02:42:05","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nafta-la-gi-noi-dung-va-vai-tro-cua-nafta.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T04:55:05","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T21:55:05","slug":"nafta-la-gi-noi-dung-va-vai-tro-cua-nafta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nafta-la-gi-noi-dung-va-vai-tro-cua-nafta.html","title":{"rendered":"NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a NAFTA"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/figure>\n

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt l\u1ea7n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe v\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
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\u201cNAFTA l\u00e0 t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m North American Free Trade Agreement \u2013 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh M\u1eadu d\u1ecbch T\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1993, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1994 gi\u1eefa 3 qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 Canada, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Mexico. Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a 3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u2026 n\u00f3i chung t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf mua s\u1eafm ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf\u00a0c\u1ea3 ba qu\u1ed1c gia;<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf do c\u00e1c b\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh);<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00f3i chung ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n,\u2026<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 IPRs. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ba c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: (1) tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1edbi\u00a0ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7; (2) tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i; v\u00e0 (3) tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf li\u00ean k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a NAFTA<\/strong><\/p>\n

NAFTA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh FTA \u2013 Free Trade Agreement xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu cho c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 do to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n sau n\u00e0y. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a NAFTA kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 mua s\u1eafm ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7,\u2026 Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, n\u00f3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n kinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hay \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh t\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a cao c\u1ee7a NAFTA \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong th\u1eddi gian 15 n\u0103m (ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf quan v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa Canada v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3). B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cam k\u1ebft quan tr\u1ecdng trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA c\u00f2n gi\u00fap th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng khai khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho \u00e1n l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00f3i chung.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

T\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 do m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n FTA ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd thu\u1ebf quan v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf cho m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o, gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o,\u2026<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong NAFTA \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i, mua b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa 3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p,\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf t\u00f9y v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh. D\u00f9 \u00edt hay nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00f3i chung \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c B\u1eafc M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 do th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00ec t\u1ef1 do th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA. Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

\u201cCung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

(a) T\u1eeb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00e1c;<\/p>\n

(b) Trong l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00e1c;<\/p>\n

(c) B\u1edfi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean trong l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0y sang l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean trong NAFTA ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh, n\u01a1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean NAFTA kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 hay \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u1eefa Canada, Mexico v\u00e0 M\u1ef9. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00ec hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ba n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean d\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Song, theo t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n NAFTA c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 chung tay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean m\u1ed9t FTA h\u1eefu \u00edch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 do th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng \u00edt th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng NAFTA. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edf c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 trao \u0111\u1ed5i kinh t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i NAFTA. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Mong r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, vai tr\u00f2 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a NAFTA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

Pha L\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt l\u1ea7n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe v\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh NAFTA trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u NAFTA l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21422"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21422"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21422\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}