{"id":21485,"date":"2023-12-06T02:44:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:44:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tbt-la-gi-va-co-vai-tro-gi-trong-thuong-mai-quoc-te.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T04:55:19","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T21:55:19","slug":"tbt-la-gi-va-co-vai-tro-gi-trong-thuong-mai-quoc-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tbt-la-gi-va-co-vai-tro-gi-trong-thuong-mai-quoc-te.html","title":{"rendered":"TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/figure>\n

H\u1eb3n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n tin th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef TBT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u1ed7i khi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eebng nh\u1eadn. V\u1eady TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? TBT c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u sau \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

TBT ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Technical Barriers to Trade<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c TWO\u2026) \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

\n

\u201cR\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (TBT) l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sang m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh H\u00e0ng r\u00e0o K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (TBT) nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh TBT, c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i quy t\u1eafc c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, bao b\u00ec, nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c, nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

TBT c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) \u2013 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u00ec c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy chu\u1ea9n TBT th\u00ec ng\u00e0nh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i (ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5) s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u201clo\u1ea1n\u201d v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 coi tr\u1ecdng (nh\u01b0 v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026). V\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea5t k\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy chu\u1ea9n TBT nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

TBT ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TBT c\u00e0ng cao, c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe th\u00ec h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o c\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m). TBT ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, c\u00e1c quy chu\u1ea9n \u2013 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (TBT) c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho c\u00f4ng ty th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u TBT c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng m\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh lu\u00f4n su\u00f4n s\u1ebb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i sai l\u1ec7ch c\u00e1c quy chu\u1ea9n. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra sai s\u00f3t th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao l\u00e0 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00f2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh<\/p>\n

R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (TBT) l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sang m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (TBT \u2013 Technical Barriers to Trade) \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (TBT \u2013 Technical Barriers to Trade) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ng\u00e0nh may m\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u (an to\u00e0n cho da) hay b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u00f4ng th\u00fa n\u1eb1m trong danh s\u00e1ch qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n). \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe (thu\u1ed1c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng) v\u00ec ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m trong danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5m cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ec v\u1eabn vi ph\u1ea1m. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7y h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n v\u00ec h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m hay n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n cao qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

M\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia hay v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 quy chu\u1ea9n TBT c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau. S\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p TBT tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9m cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec \u1edf t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng, t\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia hay v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy chu\u1ea9n TBT h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t ra ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7y h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n, n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh ngay khi gieo tr\u1ed3ng, nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c, thu ho\u1ea1ch cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 b\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed g\u1eaft gao th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 th\u00ec khi ra th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd b\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1eebng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang quy chu\u1ea9n TBT th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, \u0111em l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ea1nh tranh cao, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Song song \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tham gia c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00eam t\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed, quy chu\u1ea9n t\u1eeb A- Z. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1eadp ch\u1eefng tham gia ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Tuy nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t khi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u201cmi\u1ebfng b\u00e1nh l\u1edbn\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7ng H\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1eb3n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n tin th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef TBT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u1ed7i khi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eebng nh\u1eadn. V\u1eady TBT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? TBT c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u sau \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21485"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21485"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21485\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}