{"id":21597,"date":"2023-12-06T02:48:28","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/penny-la-gi-uu-nhuoc-diem-cua-co-phieu-penny.html"},"modified":"2023-12-06T02:48:28","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:48:28","slug":"penny-la-gi-uu-nhuoc-diem-cua-co-phieu-penny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/penny-la-gi-uu-nhuoc-diem-cua-co-phieu-penny.html","title":{"rendered":"Penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/figure>\n

Penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Penny l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 USD. V\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p n\u00ean c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1edbn cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro khi s\u1edf h\u1eefu lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u0103ng cao.<\/p>\n

C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf. Do \u0111\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh kho\u1ea3n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xu\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n mua n\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny c\u00f3 t\u00ednh r\u1ee7i ro cao nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh l\u1eddi th\u00ec m\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn m\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

\n

\u201cPenny l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 k\u00e9m thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf c\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny \u0111\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu d\u00f9 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, do m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p n\u00ean c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1edbn cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khi n\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u1edbn kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng k\u1ecbch tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n k\u00e9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny. Theo \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 khi giao d\u1ecbch. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean th\u1eadm ch\u00ed khi n\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

Do c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf n\u00ean t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o, d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra gian l\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thua l\u1ed7 cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u1edbn ng\u00e0y nay t\u1eebng l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1eaby c\u1ee7a sai l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng Walmart (WMT), Microsoft (MSFT) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. Gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n chia c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea3 Microsoft v\u00e0 Walmart, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 21 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 16,50 \u0111\u00f4 la, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 0,08 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 0,01 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n

Thay v\u00ec b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1ch ra.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd do th\u1ee9 hai khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u1edf m\u1ee9c 0,10 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 t\u0103ng 0,05 \u0111\u00f4 la, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50% l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 1.000 \u0111\u00f4 la c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10.000 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a si\u00eau nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny, trong khi qu\u00ean \u0111i m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu 0,10 \u0111\u00f4 la c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m 0,05 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny. Suy cho c\u00f9ng, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m sau.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u01a1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. T\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tra c\u1ee9u m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ty, nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro \u0111i k\u00e8m, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0o v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 xem qua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty g\u1eedi c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng ty \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y, mong l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Penny l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Penny l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 USD. V\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p n\u00ean c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu penny c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1edbn cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro khi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21597"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21597\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}