{"id":21777,"date":"2023-12-06T02:54:51","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T02:54:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/machine-learning-la-gi-ai-machine-learning-co-gi-khac.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T04:56:15","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T21:56:15","slug":"machine-learning-la-gi-ai-machine-learning-co-gi-khac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/machine-learning-la-gi-ai-machine-learning-co-gi-khac.html","title":{"rendered":"Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec? AI, Machine learning c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>? AI, Machine learning, deep learning kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a machine learning trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Machine learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m li\u00ean quan: Artificial Intelligence (vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: AI \u2013 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o). Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, AI l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 duy, suy ngh\u0129 hay h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi\u2026 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u00fang c\u00f2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Machine Learning l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh con trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Machine Learning ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

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\u201cMachine learning l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) cung c\u1ea5p cho m\u00e1y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1eabu v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Machine learning engineer l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Machine learning engineer l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 AI.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa AI, machine learing v\u00e0 deep learning<\/span><\/h2>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o AI l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

Machine learning l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean AI.<\/p>\n

Deep Learning l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a machine learning s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 train model.<\/p>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Machine Learning<\/span><\/h2>\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef Machine Learning nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb mang t\u1ea7m v\u0129 m\u00f4, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p n\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Machine Learning:<\/p>\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/span><\/h3>\n

Machine Learning c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh (Image Processing) b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e9p bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn th\u1ebb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/em>: Machine Learning cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n (ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8) tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i l\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho b\u1ea1n g\u1eafn th\u1ebb \u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u01a1n. V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 g\u1eafn th\u1ebb cho m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng k\u00fd t\u1ef1:<\/em> M\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n tr\u00ean Machine Learning cho ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd th\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a nh\u1edd nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng k\u00fd t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u00f4 t\u00f4<\/em>: M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c trong x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Machine Learning ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hay c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt th\u00f4ng qua camera. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m l\u00e1i (ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro trong khi di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00edch nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, email, c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n chat, Facebook\u2026 C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

L\u1ecdc spam<\/em>: \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc spam tr\u00ean Machine Learning s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1eabn n\u1ed9i dung email \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i email spam v\u00e0 email kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i spam.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00ecnh th\u00e1i ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a:<\/em> L\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, trung t\u00ednh hay ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin<\/em>: L\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a\u2026<\/p>\n

Khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/span><\/h3>\n

Khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong m\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em>: Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Machine Learning c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 gian l\u1eadn th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00fac r\u00fat t\u1eeb c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch kh\u1ea3 nghi n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng thao th\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n quy lu\u1eadt<\/em>: L\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n mang t\u00ednh quy lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u00f3i quen, l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh\u2026 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n Machine Learning c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra c\u00e1c th\u00f3i quen mua s\u1eafm c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n<\/em>: D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, Machine Learning c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2u chu\u1ed7i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u0103n h\u1ed9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Robot v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Khi b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Machine Learning, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn hai l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Robot v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. V\u1eady \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n tham gia m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 game h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt game c\u1ea7n di chuy\u1ec3n, s\u0103n qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y binh b\u1ed1 tr\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u01a1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y. Machine Learning c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trong game thay b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong robot, g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y Alpha Go (do Google DeepMind ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 th\u1ee7 c\u1edd v\u00e2y s\u1ed1 1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong ng\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Machine Learning, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u1edd v\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Machine Learning<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o Machine Learning c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n vec-t\u01a1<\/span><\/h3>\n

Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n vec-t\u01a1 (Support Vector Machines) l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t si\u00eau m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111a chi\u1ec1u. Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c nhau sao cho gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i. Tuy r\u1eb1ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng khi tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t (Probabilistic Models) l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t. Trong \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i Naive Bayes. \u01afu th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u<\/span><\/h3>\n

Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (Deep learning) \u0111ang d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng trong Machine Learning. Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1 ron nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (Artificial Neural Networks). Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Hi\u1ec7n nay thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edbi s\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00ean n\u00f3. Nh\u00ecn chung Machine Learning l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi m\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Machine Learning v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Pha L\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Machine Learning l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>? AI, Machine learning, deep learning kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a machine learning trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21777"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21777"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21777\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}