{"id":23713,"date":"2023-12-06T08:49:56","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T08:49:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vung-du-lich-la-gi-dac-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:03:03","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:03:03","slug":"vung-du-lich-la-gi-dac-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vung-du-lich-la-gi-dac-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Dailymotion)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch, thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c\u00a0h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch. (Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00f3m t\u1eaft qui ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam 1995 – 2010)<\/i><\/p>\n

Theo I.I. Pirogionhich:\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p. c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a I.I. Pirogionhich v\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch trong “B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00f3m t\u1eaft Qui ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi k\u00ec 1995 – 2010” v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

Tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1edfi hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i xung quanh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u1ea3 hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch. T\u1eeb h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00f9ng gi\u00fap n\u00f3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i ra nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t du l\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng hay nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng du l\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 hai th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf ng\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n c\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i mang t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00ed lu\u1eadn, c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ri\u00eang, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ri\u00eang. Do v\u1eady, ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u0103n h\u00f3a hay kinh t\u1ebf -x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Qui ho\u1ea1ch du l\u1ecbch, B\u00f9i Th\u1ecb H\u1ea3i Y\u1ebfn, NXB Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n V\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23713"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23713\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}