{"id":23725,"date":"2023-12-06T08:50:39","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T08:50:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/du-lich-am-thuc-food-tourism-la-gi-tiem-nang-phat-trien-tai-viet-nam.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:03:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:03:04","slug":"du-lich-am-thuc-food-tourism-la-gi-tiem-nang-phat-trien-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/du-lich-am-thuc-food-tourism-la-gi-tiem-nang-phat-trien-tai-viet-nam.html","title":{"rendered":"Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c (Food tourism) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Zuborasyuhu)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: Culinary tourism <\/b>hay Food tourism <\/b>hay\u00a0Gastronomy tourism.<\/b><\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c<\/b> l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn qua c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng m\u00f3n \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc n\u1ea5u \u0103n ho\u1eb7c b\u1eefa \u0103n theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u201ct\u1eeb trang tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0n \u0103n\u201d\u2026, du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2<\/font><\/h3>\n

Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c\u00a0hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfm v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00ed do ch\u00ednh khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u1edf m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n, m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

(Theo:\u00a0Nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng lan t\u1ecfa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, TS. \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1ecb Thanh Hoa, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Du l\u1ecbch, )<\/i><\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Du l\u1ecbch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng chi trung b\u00ecnh 1\/3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i cho \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c. \u00d0\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00f3 t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 80% s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c du l\u1ecbch khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ec1u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch.\u00a0<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c, mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u00f2n gi\u00fap du kh\u00e1ch c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng, mi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua c\u1ea3 “m\u1ecf v\u00e0ng” \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gia t\u0103ng chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u2026\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m say l\u00f2ng bao kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef S. H\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c m\u00f3n \u0103n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 ph\u1edf, b\u00fan ch\u1ea3, b\u00e1nh m\u00ec, nem\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf uy t\u00edn vinh danh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, tinh t\u1ebf, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u00ednh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt cao, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, tinh t\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u00f4ng qua \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/font><\/h3>\n

(Theo: Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho \u201cKinh \u0111\u00f4 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c\u201d, B\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean Hu\u1ebf, )\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c\u00a0(DLAT) tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd qua 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean 2001 – 2012, DLAT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean (Food tourism\/ Culinary Tourism\/ Gastronomy Tourism), \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u1eabn n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m: l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1edb t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, theo c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a h\u1eb9p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb 2012 – , l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh l\u1eabn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n khai th\u00e1c \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: Thailand – B\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Indonesia, Linh h\u1ed3n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Bali, H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Porto, Nu\u1ed1t ch\u1eedng Barcelona\u2026<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfn nay l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a DLAT tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n: doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh khai th\u00e1c, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c tua DLAT;\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c; c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng; chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch cho lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn (chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ebfn 1\/3 chi ph\u00ed chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i) v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian l\u01b0u tr\u00fa ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, DLAT \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t xu th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, )<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Food tourism) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1edb t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, theo c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a h\u1eb9p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23725\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}