{"id":23790,"date":"2023-12-06T08:54:08","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T08:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tang-truong-phi-kinh-te-uneconomic-growth-la-gi-nguon-goc-cua-tang-truong-phi-kinh-te.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:04:30","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:04:30","slug":"tang-truong-phi-kinh-te-uneconomic-growth-la-gi-nguon-goc-cua-tang-truong-phi-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tang-truong-phi-kinh-te-uneconomic-growth-la-gi-nguon-goc-cua-tang-truong-phi-kinh-te.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf (Uneconomic Growth) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: The New York Times<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Uneconomic growth.<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra\u00a0ngo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c\u00a0l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i chung. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00eam, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 phi kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf x\u1ea3y ra khi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1eadn bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf\u00a0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ebft l\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb (ESG). C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf<\/font><\/h3>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Herman Daly v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi phong tr\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng David Suzuki, cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd an to\u00e0n khi n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 to\u00e0n h\u00e0nh tinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u1ec7t ng\u00e3 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u?<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf sinh th\u00e1i cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m khi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf xanh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u thay th\u1ebf cho GDP. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o GDP c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Suy cho c\u00f9ng, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi kinh t\u1ebf (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Uneconomic Growth) l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra ngo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i chung.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23790"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}