{"id":24035,"date":"2023-12-06T09:05:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T09:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/su-xet-xu-adjudication-la-gi-dac-diem-va-qui-trinh.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:30:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:30:38","slug":"su-xet-xu-adjudication-la-gi-dac-diem-va-qui-trinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/su-xet-xu-adjudication-la-gi-dac-diem-va-qui-trinh.html","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed (Adjudication) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 qui tr\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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(\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Zimbabwe)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Adjudication.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/b> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng qua t\u00f2a \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u01b0a ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t x\u1eed cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/font><\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/b> m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 qui tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap t\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed. \u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u00ean x\u00e9t x\u1eed t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Qui tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p l\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi nhau, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Tranh ch\u1ea5p trong qui tr\u00ecnh X\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/font><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00ed ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u00f4ng qua x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/b> bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 quan ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0\/ ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho m\u1ed9t x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 bao g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan (t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00ed ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng) v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Qui tr\u00ecnh X\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/font><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c chi ph\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e9t x\u1eed<\/b> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0a ra, g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tranh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean, thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m\u00a0 di\u1ec5n ra tranh ch\u1ea5p, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00e9t x\u1eed.<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1o n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n S\u1ef1 x\u00e9t x\u1eed (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Adjudication) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng qua t\u00f2a \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24035"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24035\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}