{"id":24368,"date":"2023-12-06T12:09:45","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T12:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mo-hinh-ngan-hang-thoi-gian-time-banking-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:38:00","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:38:00","slug":"mo-hinh-ngan-hang-thoi-gian-time-banking-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mo-hinh-ngan-hang-thoi-gian-time-banking-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html","title":{"rendered":"M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian (Time Banking) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<figure class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div><figcaption class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p data-placeholder=\"[Nh\u1eadp ch\u00fa th\u00edch \u1ea3nh]\" class=\"\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Microsoft<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\"><span>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span><\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><span>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span> <\/b>ho\u1eb7c <b>nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/b>, ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <b>time banking<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><b><span>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span><\/b> l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean <i>l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi c\u00f3 v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p><span>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng<i> ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/i>. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u00ec \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u00f3m th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ed1n d\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 <span>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span><\/font><\/h3>\n<p>Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng khi h\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian (v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ghi n\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng).<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed7i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 g\u00ec. Theo l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u00ec d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xoay quanh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u00edt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 s\u1eefa ch\u1eefa nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n<p><b><span>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span><\/b> b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 19. Trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Pierre-Joseph Proudhon v\u00e0 Karl Marl, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a <i>ti\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3<\/i> d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n gi\u1ea5y, <span>m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian<\/span> hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed cho ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>(Theo <i>Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi gian (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Time banking) l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh to\u00e1n.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24368"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24368\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}