{"id":24434,"date":"2023-12-06T12:14:04","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T12:14:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hieu-ung-einhorn-einhorn-effect-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:45:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:45:04","slug":"hieu-ung-einhorn-einhorn-effect-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hieu-ung-einhorn-einhorn-effect-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn (Einhorn Effect) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Business Insider<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn<\/b>, ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Einhorn effect<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn<\/b> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh ngay sau khi nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 David Einhorn c\u00f4ng khai v\u1ecb th\u1ebf b\u00e1n tr\u00ean c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i khi Einhorn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111ang tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i nghe tin x\u1ea5u t\u1eeb Einhorn nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Einhorn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00ean. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u1eafm v\u1ecb th\u1ebf b\u00e1n (v\u00e0 cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf b\u00e1n n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn<\/font><\/h3>\n

Einhorn th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9<\/i> c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1996 \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 27, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed <\/i>c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u1eeb 900.000$ l\u00ean 10 t\u1ec9 $ trong su\u1ed1t 18 n\u0103m k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn trung b\u00ecnh n\u0103m<\/i> g\u1ea7n 20%.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i m\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao, qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. D\u00f9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Einhorn th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef v\u1ecb th\u1ebf mua.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf b\u00e1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Einhorn bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f4ng ty cho vay Allied Capital v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 gian l\u1eadn trong kh\u00e2u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. SEC cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang 5 n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ebf b\u00e1n Lehman Brothers n\u0103m 2007 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt sau khi c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008. Einhorn n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng pha \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb v\u00f4 l\u00ed nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u00edt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn so v\u1edbi hai th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 tr\u00ean l\u00e0 trong n\u0103m 2012, khi Einhorn ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Chipotle c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh Taco Bell. Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Chipotle \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 7% v\u00e0i ph\u00fat sau b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Einhorn.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Einhorn (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Einhorn effect) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh ngay sau khi nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 David Einhorn c\u00f4ng khai v\u1ecb th\u1ebf b\u00e1n tr\u00ean c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u1ea5y.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24434"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24434"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24434\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24434"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}