{"id":24437,"date":"2023-12-06T12:14:18","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T12:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/to-chuc-lanh-tho-du-lich-la-gi-cac-hinh-thuc.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:45:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:45:04","slug":"to-chuc-lanh-tho-du-lich-la-gi-cac-hinh-thuc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/to-chuc-lanh-tho-du-lich-la-gi-cac-hinh-thuc.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: apec)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch<\/b> t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Territorial organization of tourism<\/b>.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch<\/b> la\u0300 pha\u0302n chia la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 qu\u00f4\u0301c gia tha\u0300nh ca\u0301c vu\u0300ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 du li\u0323ch, nh\u0103\u0300m pha\u0301t huy l\u01a1\u0323i th\u00ea\u0301, t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c va\u0300 kinh doanh du li\u0323ch \u0111a\u0323t hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 kinh t\u00ea\u0301, xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i va\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng cao nh\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0309u l\u00e0:<\/b><\/p>\n

– M\u1ecd\u0302t h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng lie\u0302n k\u00ea\u0301t kho\u0302ng gian cu\u0309a ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0301i tu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng du li\u0323ch va\u0300 ca\u0301c co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 phu\u0323c vu\u0323<\/p>\n

– Nh\u0103\u0300m s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng t\u00f4\u0301i u\u031bu ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n, k\u00ea\u0301t c\u00e2\u0301u ha\u0323 t\u00e2\u0300ng va\u0300 ca\u0301c nha\u0302n t\u00f4\u0301 kha\u0301c<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch mang ti\u0301nh li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0309.<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch<\/font><\/h3>\n

2 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch<\/b><\/p>\n

La\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t tha\u0300nh ta\u0323o toa\u0300n ve\u0323n v\u00ea\u0300 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng va\u0300 la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309, co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 l\u01b0\u0323a cho\u0323n ca\u0301c ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh. M\u1ecd\u0302t trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c l\u01b0\u0323a cho\u0323n la\u0300 phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i va\u0300 ta\u0301i ta\u0323o s\u01b0\u0301c kho\u0309e, kha\u0309 na\u0306ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng, th\u00ea\u0309 l\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300 tri\u0301 l\u01b0\u0323c<\/p>\n

H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch chi\u0309 la\u0300 no\u031bi t\u1ea1\u0302p trung ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n du li\u0323ch va\u0300 co\u0302ng tri\u0300nh k\u0129 thu\u1ea1\u0302t, do \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 kho\u0302ng khe\u0301p ki\u0301n toa\u0300n b\u1ecd\u0302 la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 t\u01b0\u0323 nhie\u0302n.<\/p>\n

H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch la\u0300 ha\u0323t nha\u0302n ta\u0323o ne\u0302n vu\u0300ng du li\u0323ch<\/p>\n

H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ta\u0323o tha\u0300nh b\u01a1\u0309i ca\u0301c pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 co\u0301 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 m\u1ea1\u0302t thi\u00ea\u0301t v\u01a1\u0301i nhau, g\u00f4\u0300m:<\/b><\/p>\n

+ Pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 kha\u0301ch<\/b><\/p>\n

La\u0300 pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 trung ta\u0302m, chi ph\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kha\u0301c cu\u0309a h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng. S\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng va\u0300 \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, nha\u0302n kh\u00e2\u0309u, da\u0302n t\u1ecd\u0302c… cu\u0309a kha\u0301ch du li\u0323ch quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kha\u0301c cu\u0309a h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

+ Pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n<\/b><\/p>\n

La\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 thoa\u0303 ma\u0303n nhu c\u00e2\u0300u nghi\u0309 ngo\u031bi du li\u0323ch va\u0300 la\u0300 co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 cho vi\u1eb9\u0302c hi\u0300nh tha\u0300nh h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

+ Pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 co\u0302ng tri\u0300nh k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1ea1\u0302t<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110a\u0309m ba\u0309o cho cu\u1ecd\u0302c s\u00f4\u0301ng bi\u0300nh thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng cu\u0309a kha\u0301ch va\u0300 nha\u0302n vie\u0302n phu\u0323c vu\u0323 v\u00ea\u0300 a\u0306n \u01a1\u0309, \u0111i la\u0323i va\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng nhu c\u00e2\u0300u gia\u0309i tri\u0301, tham quan, \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c bi\u1eb9\u0302t nhu\u031b ch\u01b0\u0303a b\u1eb9\u0302nh….<\/p>\n

+ Pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 ca\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 nha\u0302n vie\u0302n phu\u0323c vu\u0323<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng ca\u0301c di\u0323ch vu\u0323 cho kha\u0301ch ha\u0300ng va\u0300 \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o cho ca\u0301c xi\u0301 nghi\u1eb9\u0302p hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng bi\u0300nh thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

+ B\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u khi\u00ea\u0309n<\/b><\/p>\n

Co\u0301 nhi\u1eb9\u0302m vu\u0323 gi\u01b0\u0303 cho ca\u0309 h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng no\u0301i chung va\u0300 t\u01b0\u0300ng pha\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 no\u0301i rie\u0302ng hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng t\u00f4\u0301i u\u031bu.<\/p>\n

– Vu\u0300ng du li\u0323ch<\/b><\/p>\n

Vu\u0300ng du li\u0323ch la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, m\u1ecd\u0302t t\u1ea1\u0302p h\u01a1\u0323p ca\u0301c h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch thu\u1ecd\u0302c mo\u0323i c\u00e2\u0301p co\u0301 lie\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 v\u01a1\u0301i nhau va\u0300 ca\u0301c xi\u0301 nghi\u1eb9\u0302p thu\u1ecd\u0302c co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 ha\u0323 t\u00e2\u0300ng nh\u0103\u0300m \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o cho hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch co\u0301 chung chuye\u0302n mo\u0302n hoa\u0301 va\u0300 ca\u0301c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n du li\u0323ch.<\/p>\n

Nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y vu\u0300ng du li\u0323ch g\u00f4\u0300m 2 y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 co\u0301 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 m\u1ea1\u0302t thi\u00ea\u0301t v\u01a1\u0301i nhau:<\/b><\/p>\n

+ H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0303nh th\u00f4\u0309 du li\u0323ch<\/p>\n

+ Kho\u0302ng gian kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i bao quanh<\/p>\n

Vu\u0300ng du li\u0323ch co\u0301 kho\u0302ng gian r\u1ecd\u0302ng ho\u031bn, bao g\u00f4\u0300m ca\u0309 ca\u0301c khu v\u01b0\u0323c sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301, v\u1ea1\u0302t li\u1eb9\u0302u, na\u0306ng lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng, kho ta\u0300ng, ca\u0301c co\u0302ng tri\u0300nh co\u0302ng c\u1ecd\u0302ng…<\/p>\n

Vu\u0300ng du li\u0323ch la\u0300 kho\u0302ng gian kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i ne\u0302n co\u0301 ti\u0301nh ch\u00e2\u0301t li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0309, nghi\u0303a la\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i theo th\u01a1\u0300i gian.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecba l\u00ed Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam, TS. Phan Th\u00e0nh V\u0129nh, 2009)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf du l\u1ecbch, nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t huy l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh doanh du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao nh\u1ea5t.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24437"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24437\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}