{"id":24494,"date":"2023-12-06T12:17:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T12:17:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/diem-dan-cu-do-thi-la-gi-dac-diem-co-ban.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T09:50:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T02:50:06","slug":"diem-dan-cu-do-thi-la-gi-dac-diem-co-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/diem-dan-cu-do-thi-la-gi-dac-diem-co-ban.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: britannica)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 t\u1eadp trung ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo ki\u1ec3u th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb <\/b>l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 t\u1eadp trung ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/font><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qui \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh qui m\u00f4 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 132\/H\u0110BT ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1990 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng (nay l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7) qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

1. L\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p hay trung t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

2. Qui m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 4000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (v\u00f9ng n\u00fai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n)<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng 60% trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

4. C\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

5. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 t\u1eadp trung v\u1edbi m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cao, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh hay t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t mi\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh, m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng trong t\u1ec9nh trong huy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trung t\u00e2m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p hay chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m n\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh hay n\u1ed9i th\u1ecb (g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 n\u00f4i jthij) v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 hay ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/font><\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u00e2n ven \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, xen k\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng, x\u00e3 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u0103n minh – hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb, C\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a UBND TP. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb 1, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch Khoa, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng. Qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1edf TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 t\u1eadp trung ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24494"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24494"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24494\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}