{"id":25189,"date":"2023-12-07T00:15:56","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T00:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chuyen-dich-co-cau-kinh-te-nong-nghiep-theo-huong-san-xuat-hang-hoa-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:04:39","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:04:39","slug":"chuyen-dich-co-cau-kinh-te-nong-nghiep-theo-huong-san-xuat-hang-hoa-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chuyen-dich-co-cau-kinh-te-nong-nghiep-theo-huong-san-xuat-hang-hoa-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: vinhphuc)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p theo hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p theo hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a<\/b> la\u0300 qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i (change\/transformation) co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c ca\u0302y tr\u00f4\u0300ng, v\u1ea1\u0302t nuo\u0302i; t\u01b0\u0300ng bu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c \u0111a da\u0323ng ho\u0301a va\u0300 chuye\u0302n mo\u0302n ho\u0301a sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p theo nhu c\u00e2\u0300u thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng nh\u0103\u0300m na\u0302ng cao thu nh\u1ea1\u0302p cho no\u0302ng da\u0302n va\u0300 gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i (an ninh lu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0323c, nghe\u0300o \u0111o\u0301i, mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng…).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef li\u00ean quan<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 <\/b>la\u0300 ca\u0301c thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i v\u00ea\u0300 co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00ea\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t cho s\u01b0\u0323 ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng lie\u0302n tu\u0323c cu\u0309a sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m qu\u00f4\u0301c da\u0302n (GNP), bao g\u00f4\u0300m s\u01b0\u0323 ti\u0301ch luy\u0303 cu\u0309a v\u00f4\u0301n v\u1ea1\u0302t ch\u00e2\u0301t va\u0300 con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i, s\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i v\u00ea\u0300 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u, sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t, lu\u031bu tho\u0302ng va\u0300 vi\u1eb9\u0302c la\u0300m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngoa\u0300i ra co\u0300n ca\u0301c qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i ke\u0300m theo nhu\u031b \u0111o\u0302 thi\u0323 hoa\u0301, bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng da\u0302n s\u00f4\u0301, thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i trong vi\u1eb9\u0302c thu nh\u1ea1\u0302p.<\/p>\n

– Chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p <\/b>la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u ca\u0301c nga\u0300nh trong khu v\u01b0\u0323c no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i khu v\u01b0\u0323c no\u0302ng la\u0302m ngu\u031b (no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p theo nghi\u0303a r\u1ecd\u0302ng), s\u01b0\u0323 chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch theo xu hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng gia\u0309m t\u1ec9<\/span> tro\u0323ng no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p va\u0300 ta\u0306ng t\u1ec9<\/span> tro\u0323ng la\u0302m nghi\u1eb9\u0302p, ngu\u031b nghi\u1eb9\u0302p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Xu hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng chung cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p cu\u0309a ca\u0301c nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c: lu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u t\u1ea1\u0302p trung va\u0300o vi\u1eb9\u0302c t\u01b0\u0323 tu\u0301c lu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0323c, sau \u0111\u00e2\u0301y chuy\u00ea\u0309n sang sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0302y th\u01b0\u0301c a\u0306n gia su\u0301c va\u0300 cha\u0306n nuo\u0302i, r\u00f4\u0300i ca\u0301c ca\u0302y co\u0301 d\u00e2\u0300u, \u0111a\u0323m, rau va\u0300 qua\u0309.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ecd\u0302t xu hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng kha\u0301c di\u00ea\u0303n ra \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i trong no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p la\u0300 chuy\u00ea\u0309n di\u0323ch t\u01b0\u0300 no\u0302ng sa\u0309n tu\u031bo\u031bi sang no\u0302ng sa\u0309n ch\u00ea\u0301 bi\u00ea\u0301n.<\/p>\n

– S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 <\/b>chi\u0301nh la\u0300 ca\u0301ch t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, trong \u0111o\u0301 sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m \u0111\u00ea\u0300u do nh\u01b0\u0303ng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 rie\u0302ng le\u0309 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ra, m\u00f4\u0303i ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i chuye\u0302n la\u0300m ra m\u1ecd\u0302t th\u01b0\u0301 sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh, tha\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0309 mu\u00f4\u0301n thoa\u0309 ma\u0303n ca\u0301c nhu c\u00e2\u0300u cu\u0309a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i thi\u0300 pha\u0309i co\u0301 mua ba\u0301n sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m (vi\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302y sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301) tre\u0302n thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/font><\/h3>\n

S\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a no\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p t\u01b0\u0300 ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng th\u00e1i t\u01b0\u0323 c\u00e2\u0301p sang sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301 tra\u0309i qua 3 giai \u0111oa\u0323n:<\/p>\n

– Giai \u0111oa\u0323n 1: <\/b>Sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t t\u01b0\u0323 c\u00e2\u0301p, \u0111\u1ecd\u0302c canh, t\u1ea1\u0302p trung va\u0300o m\u1ecd\u0302t hay hai ca\u0302y lu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0323c.<\/p>\n

– Giai \u0111oa\u0323n 2:<\/b> Chuy\u00ea\u0309n ti\u00ea\u0301p sang canh ta\u0301c \u0111a da\u0323ng va\u0300 \u0111a canh, ngoa\u0300i ca\u0302y lu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0323c tr\u00f4\u0300ng the\u0302m rau, qua\u0309, ca\u0302y ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301, cha\u0306n nuo\u0302i.<\/p>\n

– Giai \u0111oa\u0323n 3:<\/b> Chuy\u00ea\u0309n sang chuye\u0302n mo\u0302n hoa\u0301 va\u0300o m\u1ecd\u0302t no\u0302ng sa\u0309n chi\u0301nh, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031b ta\u0306ng na\u0306ng su\u00e2\u0301t, l\u00e2\u0301y l\u01a1\u0323i nhu\u1ea1\u0302n la\u0300m mu\u0323c tie\u0302u.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Ta\u0323p chi\u0301 Khoa ho\u0323c va\u0300 Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n 2015, t\u1ea1\u0302p 13, s\u00f4\u0301\u00a08: 1496-1506,\u00a0Nguy\u00ea\u0303n H\u01b0\u0303u Ngoan,\u00a0Ho\u0323c vi\u1eb9\u0302n No\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p Vi\u1eb9\u0302t Nam)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i; t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25189"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25189"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25189\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}