{"id":25228,"date":"2023-12-07T00:17:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T00:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/co-cau-hoach-toan-tich-hop-moi-truong-va-kinh-te-seea-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:09:36","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:09:36","slug":"co-cau-hoach-toan-tich-hop-moi-truong-va-kinh-te-seea-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/co-cau-hoach-toan-tich-hop-moi-truong-va-kinh-te-seea-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ho\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf (SEEA) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: wur)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u hoa\u0323ch toa\u0301n ti\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u hoa\u0323ch toa\u0301n ti\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0System of Environmental – Economic Accounting – SEEA.<\/b><\/p>\n

Co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u hoa\u0323ch toa\u0301n ti\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301<\/b>\u00a0\u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng nhu\u031b h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng v\u1eb9\u0302 tinh trong h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng hoa\u0323ch toa\u0301n qu\u00f4\u0301c gia \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111o lu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng s\u01b0\u0323 \u0111o\u0301ng go\u0301p cu\u0309a mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301, va\u0300 ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a kinh t\u00ea\u0301 le\u0302n mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

No\u0301 cung c\u00e2\u0301p ca\u0301c chi\u0309 s\u00f4\u0301 va\u0300 th\u00f4\u0301ng ke\u0302 mo\u0302 ta\u0309 phu\u0323c vu\u0323 mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch gia\u0301m sa\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/font><\/h3>\n

SEEA la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u hoa\u0323ch toa\u0301n g\u00f4\u0300m b\u00f4\u0301n loa\u0323i<\/p>\n

– \u0084Loa\u0323i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tie\u0302n<\/b> trong co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u cung c\u00e2\u0301p tho\u0302ng tin v\u00ea\u0300 m\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 trong sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t co\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p nhu\u031b la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 sa\u0309n sinh ca\u0301c ch\u00e2\u0301t o\u0302 nhi\u00ea\u0303m va\u0300 ra\u0301c tha\u0309i r\u0103\u0301n trong sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tro\u0323ng ta\u0302m la\u0300 o\u0302 nhi\u00ea\u0303m, na\u0306ng lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng va\u0300 ca\u0301c nguye\u0302n v\u1ea1\u0302t li\u1eb9\u0302u nhu\u031b la\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u va\u0300o va\u0300 ca\u0301c phu\u0323 gia pha\u0301i sinh trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

-\u0084 Loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301 hai<\/b> trong co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh chi phi\u0301 pha\u0301t sinh trong nga\u0300nh co\u0302ng nghi\u1eb9\u0302p, chi\u0301nh phu\u0309 va\u0300 ca\u0301c h\u1ecd\u0302 gia \u0111i\u0300nh \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ba\u0309o v\u1eb9\u0302 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng ho\u1ea1\u0306c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n thie\u0302n nhie\u0302n.<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 ba, <\/b>khoa\u0309n mu\u0323c ngu\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n thie\u0302n nhie\u0302n ghi nh\u1ea1\u0302n ngu\u00f4\u0300n d\u01b0\u0323 tr\u01b0\u0303 va\u0300 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i trong d\u01b0\u0323 tr\u01b0\u0303 ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n thie\u0302n nhie\u0302n nhu\u031b \u0111\u00e2\u0301t, ca\u0301, r\u01b0\u0300ng, nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c va\u0300 ca\u0301c khoa\u0301ng ch\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, <\/b>\u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c khoa\u0309n mu\u0323c trong co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u lie\u0302n quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n chi tie\u0302u qu\u00f4\u0301c pho\u0300ng, ti\u0301nh toa\u0301n chi phi\u0301 n\u00ea\u0301u xa\u0309y ra suy thoa\u0301i va\u0300 gia\u0309m pha\u0301t trong n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 vi\u0303 mo\u0302 t\u00f4\u0309ng h\u01a1\u0323p, va\u0300 ca\u0301c u\u031bu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m va\u0300 nhu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 ca\u0323n ki\u1eb9\u0302t va\u0300 suy thoa\u0301i na\u0300y.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2, \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/font><\/h3>\n

K\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng cu\u0309a SEEA la\u0300 nh\u0103\u0300m xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh khoa\u0309n lie\u0302n quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng theo \u0111o\u0301 se\u0303 s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p ti\u00ea\u0300n t\u1eb9\u0302 danh nghi\u0303a \u0111\u00ea\u0309 u\u031b\u01a1\u0301c ti\u0301nh nh\u0103\u0300m th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n gia\u0301 tri\u0323 cu\u0309a h\u1eb9\u0302 sinh tha\u0301i ngoa\u0300i vi\u1eb9\u0302c s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p ti\u0301nh toa\u0301n thu\u00e2\u0300n tu\u0301y v\u1ea1\u0302t ch\u00e2\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n thie\u0302n nhie\u0302n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302y, SEEA chi\u0301nh la\u0300 n\u00f4\u0303 l\u01b0\u0323c nh\u0103\u0300m \u0111i\u0323nh gia\u0301 b\u0103\u0300ng (qui \u0111\u00f4\u0309i ra) ti\u00ea\u0300n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u thu th\u1ea1\u0302p \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c trong th\u01a1\u0300i gian \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tra.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 minh ho\u0323a cho s\u01b0\u0323 so sa\u0301nh, nhu\u031bng nhi\u00ea\u0300u nha\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nghie\u0302n c\u01b0\u0301u v\u00ea\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng qua la\u0323i na\u0300y chi\u0309 tri\u0301ch vi\u1eb9\u0302c ti\u00ea\u0301p tu\u0323c s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ca\u0301c d\u01b0\u0323 toa\u0301n v\u00ea\u0300 gia\u0301 tri\u0323 cu\u0309a thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng, cho r\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301c d\u01b0\u0323 toa\u0301n na\u0300y \u0111\u1ea1\u0306t mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng trong n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 ho\u031bn la\u0300 xem xe\u0301t mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300 hai tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng rie\u0302ng le\u0309.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Trung ta\u0302m Vu\u0300ng Cha\u0302u A\u0301 \u2013 Tha\u0301i Bi\u0300nh Du\u031bo\u031bng, Chu\u031bo\u031bng tri\u0300nh Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n Lie\u0302n H\u01a1\u0323p Qu\u00f4\u0301c)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ho\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec7 tinh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf l\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25228"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}