{"id":25254,"date":"2023-12-07T00:18:23","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T00:18:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/suc-tai-moi-truong-environmental-carrying-capacity-la-gi-hien-trang.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:16:56","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:16:56","slug":"suc-tai-moi-truong-environmental-carrying-capacity-la-gi-hien-trang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/suc-tai-moi-truong-environmental-carrying-capacity-la-gi-hien-trang.html","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (Environmental Carrying Capacity) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>
\n

H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: caixinglobal)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

S\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Environmental Carrying Capacity<\/b> hay th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Carrying Capacity.<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng <\/b>la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t thu\u1ecd\u0302c ti\u0301nh cu\u0309a mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0309u nhu\u031b kha\u0309 na\u0306ng ti\u00ea\u0301p nh\u1ea1\u0302n ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng hay t\u00f4\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng na\u0300o \u0111o\u0301 (lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng ch\u00e2\u0301t tha\u0309i, sa\u0309n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng khai tha\u0301c tre\u0302n m\u1ecd\u0302t \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 th\u01a1\u0300i gian, trong m\u1ecd\u0302t kho\u0302ng gian …) ma\u0300 kho\u0302ng ga\u0302y ra hi\u1eb9\u0302u \u01b0\u0301ng b\u00e2\u0301t l\u01a1\u0323i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110a\u0301nh gia\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i <\/b>(Assessment of environmental carrying capacity) co\u0301 y\u0301 nghi\u0303a quan tro\u0323ng trong qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> t\u00f4\u0309ng h\u01a1\u0323p va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n b\u00ea\u0300n v\u01b0\u0303ng vi\u0300 no\u0301 xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh gi\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0323n t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a s\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 khai tha\u0301c t\u01b0\u0300 khu v\u01b0\u0323c nghie\u0302n c\u01b0\u0301u trong b\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i tu\u031bo\u031bng \u01b0\u0301ng ma\u0300 kho\u0302ng ga\u0302y ra nh\u01b0\u0303ng thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i b\u00e2\u0301t l\u01a1\u0323i cho ca\u0309 h\u1eb9\u0302 sinh tha\u0301i t\u01b0\u0323 nhie\u0302n cu\u0303ng nhu\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c va\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c th\u01b0\u0323c th\u00ea\u0309 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 lie\u0302n quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n qua\u0309n l\u00ed mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111ang nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c chu\u0301 tro\u0323ng trong b\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301\u00a0va\u0300 thi\u0301ch\u00a0\u01b0\u0301ng v\u01a1\u0301i bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u00f4\u0309i khi\u0301 h\u1ea1\u0302u toa\u0300n c\u00e2\u0300u, \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c bi\u1eb9\u0302t la\u0300 xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh s\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 d\u01b0\u0323\u00a0ba\u0301o bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a no\u0301 trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301\u00a0– xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

– Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111a\u0303 va\u0300 \u0111ang \u01b0\u0301ng du\u0323ng r\u1ecd\u0302ng ra\u0303i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ti\u0301nh toa\u0301n kha\u0309 na\u0306ng “\u0111\u00f4\u0300ng ho\u0301a” ch\u00e2\u0301t tha\u0309i t\u01b0\u0300 ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng kha\u0301c nhau cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t vu\u0300ng, m\u1ecd\u0302t thu\u0309y v\u01b0\u0323c, m\u1ecd\u0302t h\u1eb9\u0302 sinh tha\u0301i … nh\u0103\u0300m duy tri\u0300 va\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng m\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301ch hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309, \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n b\u00ea\u0300n v\u01b0\u0303ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tre\u0302n th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i, nghie\u0302n c\u01b0\u0301u va\u0300 \u01b0\u0301ng du\u0323ng s\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111a\u0303 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0301t huy ma\u0323nh me\u0303, nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 trong nuo\u0302i tr\u00f4\u0300ng thu\u0309y sa\u0309n va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n du li\u0323ch.<\/p>\n

– \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/b><\/p>\n

\u01a0\u0309 Vi\u1eb9\u0302t Nam, nghie\u0302n c\u01b0\u0301u va\u0300 \u01b0\u0301ng du\u0323ng s\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng chi\u0309 m\u01a1\u0301i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301p c\u1ea1\u0302n va\u0300 tri\u00ea\u0309n khai trong khoa\u0309ng 10 na\u0306m tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i \u0111a\u0302y.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng nghie\u0302n c\u01b0\u0301u na\u0300y s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ca\u0301c mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh kh\u00f4\u0301i ho\u1ea1\u0306c ca\u0301c mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh v\u1ea1\u0302n chuy\u00ea\u0309n, khuy\u00ea\u0301ch ta\u0301n v\u1ea1\u0302t ch\u00e2\u0301t thu\u00e2\u0300n tu\u0301y va\u0300 \u0111a\u0303 a\u0301p d\u01b0\u0323ng cho ca\u0301c so\u0302ng \u01a1\u0309: Sa\u0300i Go\u0300n, \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng Nai, so\u0302ng Ba\u0323ch \u0110\u0103\u0300ng…<\/p>\n

Phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng vi\u0323 \u0111a\u0301nh d\u00e2\u0301u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh kha\u0309 na\u0306ng trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c va\u0300 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309i mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2\u0300m Thu\u0309y Tri\u00ea\u0300u – vi\u0323nh Cam Ranh.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Ta\u0323p chi\u0301 Khoa ho\u0323c va\u0300 Co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302\u00a0Bi\u00ea\u0309n; T\u1ea1\u0302p 13, S\u00f4\u0301\u00a04; 2013: 371-381)<\/i><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n S\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Environmental Carrying Capacity) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hay t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25254"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25254"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25254\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}