{"id":25284,"date":"2023-12-07T00:19:16","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T00:19:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giai-doan-suy-thoai-slump-la-gi-dac-diem-giai-doan-suy-thoai.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:09:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:09:38","slug":"giai-doan-suy-thoai-slump-la-gi-dac-diem-giai-doan-suy-thoai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giai-doan-suy-thoai-slump-la-gi-dac-diem-giai-doan-suy-thoai.html","title":{"rendered":"Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i (Slump) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u0300nh minh ho\u0323a. Ngu\u00f4\u0300n: Newsclick.in<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kha\u0301i ni\u00ea\u0323m<\/b><\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i<\/b> trong ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh la\u0300 Slump<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i m\u1ea1nh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i hay c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef linh ho\u1ea1t, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i c\u00f3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i thu nh\u1eadp, …\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong\u00a0chu k\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i.\u00a0 <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng suy gi\u1ea3m, do v\u1eady kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i<\/b> m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i x\u1ea3y ra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean do s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n do chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng l\u00ean. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea9y to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ng\u00e0nh xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t. Trong n\u0103m 2014, gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 cung c\u1ee7a OPEC v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Trump Slump\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o suy tho\u00e1i, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, tuy nhi\u00ean nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i<\/b> trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi nhau, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo trong khi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u00a0\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 khi gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf<\/b>, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. \u00a0\u00a0 <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i Trump (Trump Slump).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trump Slump l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n sau cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 .\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trump Slump c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch M\u1ef9 trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Slump) l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy tho\u00e1i m\u1ea1nh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i hay c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25284"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25284\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}