{"id":25329,"date":"2023-12-07T00:21:13","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T00:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/can-bang-canh-tranh-competitive-equilibrium-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:25:07","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:25:07","slug":"can-bang-canh-tranh-competitive-equilibrium-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/can-bang-canh-tranh-competitive-equilibrium-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh (Competitive Equilibrium) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh (Competitive Equilibrium)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Competitive Equilibrium<\/b>.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh <\/b>c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng Walrasian<\/b>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/font><\/h3>\n

– T\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng trong c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/i>, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7u. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean trong giao d\u1ecbch (ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n) \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong\u00a0qui lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng mong mu\u1ed1n tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, trong khi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng, c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 cung t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m, c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng v\u00e0 cung gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

– Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, hai l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u giao nhau v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m r\u00f5 cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/font><\/h3>\n

– C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/b> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a\u00a0l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i\u00a0li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

– H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/i> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ebf, trong t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t, t\u1ec9<\/span> gi\u00e1 h\u1ed1i \u0111o\u00e1i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Competitive Equilibrium) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25329"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25329\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}