{"id":25507,"date":"2023-12-07T01:35:18","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T01:35:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vong-chu-chuyen-cua-thu-nhap-circular-flow-of-income-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:33:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:33:24","slug":"vong-chu-chuyen-cua-thu-nhap-circular-flow-of-income-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vong-chu-chuyen-cua-thu-nhap-circular-flow-of-income-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp (Circular flow of income) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp (Circular flow of income)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Circular flow of income <\/b>hay\u00a0Circular flow model<\/b>.<\/p>\n

V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp<\/i> c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n<\/i>.<\/p>\n

V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thu v\u00e0 chi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 do khu v\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra, c\u00f2n khu v\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 do khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu coi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp m\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 mua s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n thu nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n thu nh\u1eadp<\/font><\/h3>\n

– M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n<\/b> cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n chu chuy\u1ec3n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ea3y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00f4 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

– Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n, d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n th\u1ebf. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) ho\u1eb7c thu nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n. V\u00ec l\u00ed<\/span> do \u0111\u00f3, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n thu nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

D\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o<\/font><\/h3>\n

– V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh tham gia v\u00e0o chi ti\u00eau ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (C) v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c kinh doanh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Hai khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u01a1m ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (G). Ti\u1ec1n c\u0169ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n th\u00f4ng qua xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u (X), mang l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (I) ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

D\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n ra<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01a1m v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra ho\u1eb7c r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

– Thu\u1ebf (T) do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m d\u00f2ng thu nh\u1eadp.\u00a0Ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (M) c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9. Kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m (S) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n;\u00a0Circular Flow Model, Investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n V\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Circular flow of income) cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n chu chuy\u1ec3n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25507"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25507\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}