{"id":25511,"date":"2023-12-07T01:35:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T01:35:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-tieu-cua-chinh-phu-government-spending-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:33:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:33:24","slug":"chi-tieu-cua-chinh-phu-government-spending-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-tieu-cua-chinh-phu-government-spending-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (Government Spending) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<div class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p>H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (Government Spending)<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <b>Government Spending<\/b>, <b>Government Expenditure<\/b> hay <b>Public Expenditure<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><i>Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/i> hay<em>\u00a0chi ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng\u00a0<\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau trong v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p><i>Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/i> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3n chi c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, y t\u1ebf,\u00a0b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u00a0v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 133, 198);\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\">\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/font><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Trong k\u1ebf to\u00e1n thu nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c gia:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, chi ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 chi ti\u00eau ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, chi ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; <b>Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/b> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau (hay t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u) trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n trong chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 do c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u00eau l\u00e0m thu h\u1eb9p t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau cho y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c khi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sa th\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau cho \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy ki\u1ec7t c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, khi chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau cho h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 mua c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u00eau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h3 open=\"\" sans raleway blinkmacsystemfont ui roboto neue arial sans-serif font-weight:=\"\" line-height:=\"\" color:=\"\" rgb font-size:=\"\" font-style:=\"\" normal font-variant-ligatures:=\"\" font-variant-caps:=\"\" letter-spacing:=\"\" orphans:=\"\" text-align:=\"\" start text-indent:=\"\" text-transform:=\"\" none white-sMasterskills:=\"\" widows:=\"\" word-spacing:=\"\" background-color:=\"\" text-decoration-style:=\"\" initial text-decoration-color:=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Ngu\u1ed3n chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua hai ngu\u1ed3n:<\/p>\n<p><b>(1) Thu thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/b><\/p>\n<p>  Thu\u1ebf tr\u1ef1c thu<\/p>\n<p>Thu\u1ebf gi\u00e1n thu  <\/p>\n<p><b>(2) Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111i vay<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Vay ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n<\/p>\n<p>Vay n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/p>\n<p><i>(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n;\u00a0Government Spending, Corporate Finance Institute &#8211; CFI)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Government Spending) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau trong v\u00f2ng chu chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thu nh\u1eadp.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25511"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25511"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25511\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}