{"id":25526,"date":"2023-12-07T01:36:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T01:36:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/suy-thoai-kep-double-dip-recession-la-gi-dai-khung-hoang-suy-thoai-kep.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:33:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:33:25","slug":"suy-thoai-kep-double-dip-recession-la-gi-dai-khung-hoang-suy-thoai-kep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/suy-thoai-kep-double-dip-recession-la-gi-dai-khung-hoang-suy-thoai-kep.html","title":{"rendered":"Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p (Double-Dip Recession) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u0300nh minh ho\u0323a. Ngu\u00f4\u0300n: Bigstockphoto.com<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kha\u0301i ni\u00ea\u0323m<\/b><\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p<\/b>\u00a0trong ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh la\u0300 Double-Dip Recession<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p<\/b> di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i sau khi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p, tuy nhi\u00ean nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng suy gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 do c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u00eau t\u1eeb suy tho\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p (ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u1ea5p ba l\u1ea7n) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t. Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c suy tho\u00e1i ba l\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2007 \u0111\u1ebfn 2009, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00e3 xoa d\u1ecbu n\u1ed7i lo v\u1ec1 suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p <\/b>cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1edf M\u1ef9 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, khi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf r\u01a1i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i. T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1980, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf suy gi\u1ea3m v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 8% theo n\u0103m t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh ch\u00f3ng di\u1ec5n ra ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 trong ba th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1981, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m h\u01a1n 8%. Sau khi C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang M\u1ef9 t\u0103ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf r\u01a1i v\u00e0o suy tho\u00e1i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1981 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1982. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a th\u1eadp k\u1ec9 80, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u00ec t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p<\/font><\/h3>\n

Khi suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p<\/b> x\u1ea3y ra, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ee9c c\u1ef1c k\u00ec cao v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cao n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i ti\u1ebfp theo cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa ng\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y k\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 hai cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb 1929 \u0111\u1ebfn 1933 v\u00e0 1937 \u0111\u1ebfn 1938. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao 12,2% trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 do T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Franklin Delano Roosevelt c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Ngo\u00e0i ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c eo h\u1eb9p, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tho\u00e1i, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn tranh cho \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a Anh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thanh to\u00e1n n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sai l\u00e0m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng g\u00e2y ra \u00e1p l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t<\/b>.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p<\/b> l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra do nhi\u1ec1u l\u00ed do, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 GDP th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p do t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cao. Cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1edf M\u1ef9 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Suy tho\u00e1i k\u00e9p (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Double-Dip Recession) l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) gi\u1ea3m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u00e2m sau m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai qu\u00ed t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25526"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25526"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25526\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}