{"id":25541,"date":"2023-12-07T01:36:48","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T01:36:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-so-gia-san-xuat-producer-price-index-ppi-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:36:57","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:36:57","slug":"chi-so-gia-san-xuat-producer-price-index-ppi-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-so-gia-san-xuat-producer-price-index-ppi-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (Producer Price Index – PPI) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (Producer Price Index – PPI)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Producer Price Index<\/b>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 PPI<\/b>. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/i>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n trong gi\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. (Theo T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/i> l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 chung c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trung gian v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n bu\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t – PPI c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u1ee5c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea M\u1ef9 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 s\u1ec9 b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

– PPI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc xu h\u01b0\u1edbng\u00a0ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng\u00a0CPI. Khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng th\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp chi ph\u00ed sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

– PPI m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 trung b\u00ecnh trong r\u1ed5 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t trong khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a PPI \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng chi ph\u00ed l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng CPI.<\/p>\n

*Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (Consumer Price Index, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: CPI)<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t PPI?<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Gi\u00e1 danh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 chung v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 danh ngh\u0129a sang gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hay m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng mua, th\u00ec ch\u1ecdn CPI. N\u1ebfu thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng mua th\u00ec ch\u1ecdn PPI.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc vi m\u00f4, NXB Kinh t\u1ebf TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh; Vietnam Finance and Investment)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Producer Price Index, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: PPI) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n trong gi\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25541"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25541"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25541\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}