{"id":25666,"date":"2023-12-07T01:42:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T01:42:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phuong-phap-chiet-tru-deduction-method-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:48:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T03:48:53","slug":"phuong-phap-chiet-tru-deduction-method-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phuong-phap-chiet-tru-deduction-method-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb (Deduction method) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: opteonsolutions)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0:\u00a0Deduction method.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb <\/b>l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1\u00a0tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0\u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n (bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1\u00a0tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0\u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

Qui tr\u00ecnh<\/font><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1:<\/p>\n

– B\u01b0\u1edbc 1:\u00a0Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 03 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e3 giao d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o mua ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m giao d\u1ecbch, ch\u00e0o mua, ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

– B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh (c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea1i\u00a0B\u01b0\u1edbc 1) t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng\u00a0chi ph\u00ed t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c\u00a0chi ph\u00ed thay th\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t. C\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0chi ph\u00ed t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o,\u00a0chi ph\u00ed thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eeb chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hao m\u00f2n\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eeb chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

– B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0t\u1ea1i\u00a0B\u01b0\u1edbc 2.<\/p>\n

– B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh sau khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n; \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed; v\u1ecb tr\u00ed; di\u1ec7n t\u00edch; h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng; c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt; h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t; theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 145\/2016\/TT-BTC Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ed1 11)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Deduction method) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25666"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25666"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25666\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}