{"id":25791,"date":"2023-12-07T01:47:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T01:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phan-phoi-theo-lao-dong-distribution-according-to-labor-trong-thoi-ki-qua-do-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T11:22:09","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T04:22:09","slug":"phan-phoi-theo-lao-dong-distribution-according-to-labor-trong-thoi-ki-qua-do-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phan-phoi-theo-lao-dong-distribution-according-to-labor-trong-thoi-ki-qua-do-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i theo lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (Distribution According to Labor) trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: chitchats)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Distribution According to Labor.<\/b><\/p>\n

Pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 <\/b>la\u0300 hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c (nguye\u0302n t\u0103\u0301c) pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i co\u031b ba\u0309n du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u0301 la\u0300 nguye\u0302n t\u0103\u0301c pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i thu nh\u1ea1\u0302p cho ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng d\u01b0\u0323a va\u0300o s\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng va\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0301t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ma\u0300 m\u00f4\u0303i ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0303 \u0111o\u0301ng go\u0301p cho xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, kho\u0302ng pha\u0302n bi\u1eb9\u0302t gi\u01a1\u0301i ti\u0301nh, ma\u0300u da, da\u0302n t\u1ecd\u0302c, to\u0302n gia\u0301o va\u0300 tu\u00f4\u0309i ta\u0301c. Ai la\u0300m nhi\u00ea\u0300u thi\u0300 hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u, ai la\u0300m i\u0301t thi\u0300 hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng i\u0301t, ai kho\u0302ng la\u0300m thi\u0300 kho\u0302ng hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a nguye\u0302n t\u0103\u0301c pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng la\u0300 pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 ma\u0300 lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng s\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111a\u0303 c\u00f4\u0301ng hi\u00ea\u0301n.<\/p>\n

Nguye\u0302n t\u0103\u0301c pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Trong \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n nhu\u031b nhau, lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ngang nhau thi\u0300 tra\u0309 co\u0302ng ngang nhau, va\u0300 lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng kha\u0301c nhau thi\u0300 tra\u0309 co\u0302ng kha\u0301c nhau.<\/p>\n

– Trong \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n kha\u0301c nhau, lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng nhu\u031b nhau co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0309i tra\u0309 co\u0302ng kha\u0301c nhau, ho\u1ea1\u0306c lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng kha\u0301c nhau co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0309i tra\u0309 co\u0302ng b\u0103\u0300ng nhau.<\/p>\n

Ca\u0306n c\u01b0\u0301 cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng la\u0300:\u00a0<\/p>\n

– S\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111o b\u0103\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i gian cu\u0309a lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ho\u1ea1\u0306c s\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m la\u0300m ra.<\/p>\n

– Tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 tha\u0300nh tha\u0323o cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng va\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0301t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m la\u0300m ra.<\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n va\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng.<\/p>\n

– Ti\u0301nh ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng; ca\u0301c nga\u0300nh ngh\u00ea\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c khuy\u00ea\u0301n khi\u0301ch…<\/p>\n

Pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng kho\u0302ng co\u0301 nghi\u0303a la\u0300 toa\u0300n b\u1ecd\u0302 sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m thu\u1ecd\u0302c v\u00ea\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng. Theo qui lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i t\u00f4\u0309ng sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i thi\u0300 trong b\u00e2\u0301t k\u00ec<\/span> xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i na\u0300o, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0303ng kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng toa\u0300n ve\u0323n sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m cu\u0309a lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng chi\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c thu\u0323 hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng m\u1ecd\u0302t ph\u00e2\u0300n nh\u01b0\u0303ng gi\u0300 ho\u0323 \u0111a\u0303 \u0111o\u0301ng go\u0301p cho xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/font><\/h3>\n

Pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng la\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p l\u00ed<\/span> nh\u00e2\u0301t, co\u0302ng b\u0103\u0300ng nh\u00e2\u0301t so v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a\u0303 co\u0301 trong li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0309. Co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 co\u0302ng b\u0103\u0300ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng trong quan h\u1eb9\u0302 s\u01a1\u0309 h\u01b0\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 tu\u031b li\u1eb9\u0302u sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhie\u0302n, pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0303ng co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u0301 la\u0300, m\u00f4\u0303i m\u1ecd\u0302t ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 l\u01b0\u0323c, tri\u0301 l\u01b0\u0323c, \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n va\u0300 hoa\u0300n ca\u0309nh gia \u0111i\u0300nh kha\u0301c nhau, ne\u0302n pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 chu\u031ba hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng, ch\u0103\u0309ng ha\u0323n ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n na\u0300y l\u1ea1\u0302p gia \u0111i\u0300nh r\u00f4\u0300i, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i kia chu\u031ba; ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i na\u0300y co\u0301 con nhi\u00ea\u0300u ho\u031bn ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i kia… va\u0300…\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y, v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t co\u0302ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c ngang nhau va\u0300 do \u0111o\u0301, v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t ph\u00e2\u0300n tham d\u01b0\u0323 nhu\u031b nhau va\u0300o qu\u0129 tie\u0302u du\u0300ng thi\u0300 tre\u0302n th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i na\u0300y v\u00e2\u0303n li\u0303nh nhi\u00ea\u0300u ho\u031bn ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i kia, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i na\u0300y v\u00e2\u0303n gia\u0300u ho\u031bn ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i kia,…<\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y co\u0300n mang d\u00e2\u0301u \u00e2\u0301n bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng theo ki\u00ea\u0309u pha\u0301p quy\u00ea\u0300n tu\u031b sa\u0309n. Tuy nhie\u0302n \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 kha\u0301ch quan, bu\u1ecd\u0302c pha\u0309i ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u1ea1\u0302n s\u01b0\u0323 “b\u00e2\u0301t bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng” na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng cao ho\u031bn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 tre\u0302n cu\u0309a nguye\u0302n t\u0103\u0301c pha\u0302n ph\u00f4\u0301i theo lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng la\u0300 mang ti\u0301nh t\u00e2\u0301t y\u00ea\u0301u trong giai \u0111oa\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301p cu\u0309a chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a c\u1ecd\u0302ng sa\u0309n – chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u0300 theo Ma\u0301c: “quy\u00ea\u0300n kho\u0302ng bao gi\u01a1\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u01a1\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t m\u01b0\u0301c cao ho\u031bn ch\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0306n ho\u0301a cu\u0309a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i do ch\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 \u0111o\u0301 quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh”.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gia\u0301o tri\u0300nh Kinh t\u00ea\u0301\u00a0chi\u0301nh tri\u0323 Ma\u0301c – Le\u0302nin, PGS. TS. Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Va\u0306n Ha\u0309o, B\u1ecd\u0302\u00a0Gia\u0301o du\u0323c va\u0300\u00a0\u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i theo lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Distribution According to Labor) trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c (nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc) ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25791"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25791"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25791\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}