{"id":25979,"date":"2023-12-07T02:18:31","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:18:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nong-nghiep-huu-co-organic-agriculture-la-gi-nguyen-tac-va-loi-ich.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T11:24:20","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T04:24:20","slug":"nong-nghiep-huu-co-organic-agriculture-la-gi-nguyen-tac-va-loi-ich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nong-nghiep-huu-co-organic-agriculture-la-gi-nguyen-tac-va-loi-ich.html","title":{"rendered":"N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (Organic Agriculture) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: asiafarming)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 <\/b>hay canh t\u00e1c h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Organic Agriculture.<\/b><\/p>\n

– Theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p H\u1eefu c\u01a1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (IFOAM), n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 <\/b>l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Canh t\u00e1c h\u1eefu c\u01a1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh th\u00e1i, s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c canh t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t cho t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia.<\/p>\n

– N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/b> l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m an to\u00e0n, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng phi h\u1eefu c\u01a1, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a kh\u00e9p k\u00edn trong h\u1ec7 canh t\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 trong n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt t\u01b0 theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a qui tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/font><\/h3>\n

– N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n gia s\u00fac.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n canh t\u00e1c theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u1ef1a t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c quay v\u00f2ng m\u00f9a v\u1ee5, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n th\u1eeba sau thu ho\u1ea1ch, ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c canh t\u00e1c c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ecf, c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

– Canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3.<\/p>\n

– Canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh khi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u00edt ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t canh t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– Canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, th\u1ee9c \u0103n gia s\u00fac v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Vacvina. Vietnamorganic. Organicworld)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Organic Agriculture) l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m an to\u00e0n, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25979"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25979"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25979\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}