{"id":26048,"date":"2023-12-07T02:21:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:21:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/kinh-te-chinh-tri-political-economy-la-gi-cac-cach-tiep-can-kinh-te-chinh-tri.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T11:24:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T04:24:41","slug":"kinh-te-chinh-tri-political-economy-la-gi-cac-cach-tiep-can-kinh-te-chinh-tri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/kinh-te-chinh-tri-political-economy-la-gi-cac-cach-tiep-can-kinh-te-chinh-tri.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (Political Economy) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: kyotoreview.org<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0Political Economy.<\/b><\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n theo c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Theo ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>\u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n nay. Ng\u00e0y nay, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/i> v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/font><\/h3>\n

1. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y, kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5: m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau, kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/i> qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trong ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

2. Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi<\/b><\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng coi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 s\u1edf th\u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/i> m\u1edbi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/i> trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u0103n h\u00f3a, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1edf l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. N\u00f3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

3. Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/i> qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb <\/i>to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

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Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/b> <\/i>qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ra sao.<\/p>\n

(Theo investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Political Economy) l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n hay ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26048"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26048\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}