{"id":26083,"date":"2023-12-07T02:22:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bung-no-kinh-te-boom-la-gi-noi-dung-ve-bung-no-kinh-te.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T11:27:12","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T04:27:12","slug":"bung-no-kinh-te-boom-la-gi-noi-dung-ve-bung-no-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bung-no-kinh-te-boom-la-gi-noi-dung-ve-bung-no-kinh-te.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf (Boom) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: wp-assets.dotproperty-kh.com)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Boom.<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf\u00a0(Boom)<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi k\u00ec gia t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. Trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec n\u00e0y, ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a chu k\u00ec kinh doanh (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng), nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a chu k\u00ec, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 (t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi hi v\u1ecdng b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 cao trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai). Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi\u00a0th\u1eddi k\u00ec b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5\u00a0l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7, kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng (khi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a chu k\u00ec kinh doanh).<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf<\/span><\/h3>\n

B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 3 th\u1eddi k\u00ec c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chu k\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf.\u00a0Chu k\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0chu k\u00ec kinh doanh, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a\u00a0GDP\u00a0th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ba pha l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh (b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5).\u00a0C\u0169ng c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m coi pha ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu n\u00ean chu k\u00ec kinh doanh ch\u1ec9 g\u1ed3m hai pha ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i v\u00e0 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh (hay b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5).\u00a0<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c pha c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chu k\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i\u00a0l\u00e0 pha trong \u0111\u00f3 GDP th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m \u0111i. \u1ede\u00a0M\u1ef9\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qui \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng\u00a0GDP\u00a0th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u00e2m su\u1ed1t hai qu\u00fd li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u00ec m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i\u00a0l\u00e0 pha trong \u0111\u00f3 GDP th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc suy tho\u00e1i. \u0110i\u1ec3m ngo\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa hai pha n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a chu k\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh\u00a0(B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5) l\u00e0 l\u00fac GDP th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac suy tho\u00e1i. K\u1ebft th\u00fac pha h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u pha suy tho\u00e1i m\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec3m ngo\u1eb7t t\u1eeb pha h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh sang pha suy tho\u00e1i m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a chu k\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Ng\u1ecdc, T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Boom) l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi k\u00ec gia t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26083"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26083\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}