{"id":26312,"date":"2023-12-07T02:31:34","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:31:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/that-nghiep-co-cau-structural-unemployment-la-gi-nguyen-nhan.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:49:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:49:24","slug":"that-nghiep-co-cau-structural-unemployment-la-gi-nguyen-nhan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/that-nghiep-co-cau-structural-unemployment-la-gi-nguyen-nhan.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u (Structural unemployment) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: albawaba)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 structural unemployment.<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u<\/b> l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p pha\u0301t sinh t\u01b0\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 kho\u0302ng a\u0306n kh\u01a1\u0301p gi\u01b0\u0303a cung va\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300u tre\u0302n ca\u0301c thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309. M\u1ea1\u0306c du\u0300 s\u00f4\u0301 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111ang ti\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c la\u0300m \u0111u\u0301ng b\u0103\u0300ng s\u00f4\u0301 vi\u1eb9\u0302c la\u0300m co\u0300n tr\u00f4\u0301ng, nhu\u031bng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ti\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c va\u0300 vi\u1eb9\u0302c ti\u0300m ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i la\u0323i kho\u0302ng kh\u01a1\u0301p nhau v\u00ea\u0300 k\u0129 na\u0306ng, nga\u0300nh ngh\u00ea\u0300 ho\u1ea1\u0306c \u0111i\u0323a \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u0301 du\u0323, m\u1ecd\u0302t co\u0302ng nha\u0302n b\u1ea1\u0302c 7 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c ho\u031bn 25 na\u0306m trong nga\u0300nh d\u1eb9\u0302t nhu\u031bng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p \u01a1\u0309 tu\u00f4\u0309i 50 khi nga\u0300nh d\u1eb9\u0302t \u0111ang bi\u0323 thu he\u0323p do \u0111\u00f4\u0301i m\u1ea1\u0306t v\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 ca\u0323nh tranh t\u01b0\u0300 phi\u0301a nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c ngoa\u0300i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n na\u0300y co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0309i \u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o the\u0302m m\u1ecd\u0302t k\u0129 na\u0306ng m\u01a1\u0301i ma\u0300 n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 lu\u0301c \u0111o\u0301 \u0111ang co\u0301 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u. Tuy nhie\u0302n, ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 kho\u0302ng mu\u00f4\u0301n tuy\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 \u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o nh\u01b0\u0303ng co\u0302ng nha\u0302n l\u01a1\u0301n tu\u00f4\u0309i ne\u0302n ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n na\u0300y se\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh na\u0323n nha\u0302n cu\u0309a ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/font><\/h3>\n

S\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i \u0111i ke\u0300m v\u01a1\u0301i ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300m thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0300u lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng. C\u00e2\u0300u lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ta\u0306ng le\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c khu v\u01b0\u0323c \u0111ang m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng va\u0300 co\u0301 tri\u00ea\u0309n vo\u0323ng, trong khi la\u0323i gia\u0309m \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c khu v\u01b0\u0323c \u0111ang bi\u0323 thu he\u0323p ho\u1ea1\u0306c i\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n vo\u0323ng ho\u031bn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e2\u0300u lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ta\u0306ng \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng k\u0129 na\u0306ng nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh (nhu\u031b l\u1ea1\u0302p tri\u0300nh vie\u0302n hay k\u0129 su\u031b \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309…) va\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300u lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng gia\u0309m \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c nga\u0300nh, ngh\u00ea\u0300 kha\u0301c (nhu\u031b co\u0302ng nha\u0302n co\u031b khi\u0301…).\u00a0<\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0323 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i theo hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng khu v\u01b0\u0323c di\u0323ch vu\u0323 va\u0300 ta\u0301i co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u trong t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c nga\u0300nh tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c s\u01b0\u0323 \u0111\u00f4\u0309i m\u01a1\u0301i v\u00ea\u0300 co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302 co\u0301 l\u01a1\u0323i cho nh\u01b0\u0303ng co\u0302ng nha\u0302n co\u0301 tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 ho\u0323c v\u00e2\u0301n cao ho\u031bn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00ea\u0309 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i \u0111o\u0301, c\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c cu\u0309a l\u01b0\u0323c lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng c\u00e2\u0300n thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i. M\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 co\u0302ng nha\u0302n \u0111ang co\u0301 vi\u1eb9\u0302c la\u0300m c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o la\u0323i va\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i m\u01a1\u0301i gia nh\u1ea1\u0302p l\u01b0\u0323c lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng c\u00e2\u0300n n\u0103\u0301m b\u0103\u0301t \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0301c k\u0129 na\u0306ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u m\u01a1\u0301i cu\u0309a thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhie\u0302n, qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh chuy\u00ea\u0309n \u0111\u00f4\u0309i thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng tu\u031bo\u031bng \u0111\u00f4\u0301i kho\u0301 kha\u0306n, \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c bi\u1eb9\u0302t \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n co\u0301 tay ngh\u00ea\u0300 cao ma\u0300 k\u0129 na\u0306ng cu\u0309a ho\u0323 \u0111a\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0309 ne\u0302n la\u0323c h\u1ea1\u0302u so v\u01a1\u0301i ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u m\u01a1\u0301i v\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u xu\u00e2\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302n khi nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y di\u00ea\u0303n ra ch\u1ea1\u0302m cha\u0323p va\u0300 th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p ta\u0306ng le\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c khu v\u01b0\u0323c, ca\u0301c nga\u0300nh ngh\u00ea\u0300 ma\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300u v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0301c y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t gia\u0309m nhanh ho\u031bn ngu\u00f4\u0300n cung \u01b0\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Structural unemployment) l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n kh\u1edbp gi\u1eefa cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26312"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26312"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26312\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}