{"id":26436,"date":"2023-12-07T02:36:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:36:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tang-truong-kinh-te-economic-growth-la-gi-y-nghia-cua-tang-truong-kinh-te.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:38:01","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:38:01","slug":"tang-truong-kinh-te-economic-growth-la-gi-y-nghia-cua-tang-truong-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tang-truong-kinh-te-economic-growth-la-gi-y-nghia-cua-tang-truong-kinh-te.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf (Economic Growth) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: tapchitaichinh<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf (Economic Growth)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Economic Growth<\/b>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n (GNP) trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf trong th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP)<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra trong ph\u1ea1m vi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c gia trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m).<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Qui m\u00f4 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng (m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i)<\/p>\n

\u0394GDPn\u00a0<\/sub>= GDPn <\/sub>\u2013 GDP0<\/sub><\/p>\n

– T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng (m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i)<\/p>\n

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g = (GDPn\u00a0<\/sub>\u2013 GDP0<\/sub> )\/GDP0 <\/sub>x 100%<\/p>\n

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Trong \u0111\u00f3<\/p>\n

\u0394GDPn :\u00a0<\/sub>: qui m\u00f4 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP n\u0103m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u (n\u0103m n) so v\u1edbi n\u0103m g\u1ed1c so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

GDPn<\/sub>: T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i n\u0103m n.<\/p>\n

GDP0<\/sub>: T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i n\u0103m g\u1ed1c so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

g: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/font><\/h3>\n

– T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf gi\u00fap s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ebd chi ti\u00eau tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m cho thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u0103ng l\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/font><\/h3>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf mang l\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu do t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 cao, qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf cao l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0m c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean; nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: gia t\u0103ng t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, hay nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4, NXB T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh; Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, NXB T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Economic Growth) l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kinh t\u1ebf theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng qui m\u00f4 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26436"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26436"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26436\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}