{"id":26438,"date":"2023-12-07T02:36:11","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:36:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-ty-tnhh-mot-thanh-vien-single-member-private-limited-liability-company-va-dac-diem-phap-li.html"},"modified":"2023-12-07T02:36:11","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:36:11","slug":"cong-ty-tnhh-mot-thanh-vien-single-member-private-limited-liability-company-va-dac-diem-phap-li","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-ty-tnhh-mot-thanh-vien-single-member-private-limited-liability-company-va-dac-diem-phap-li.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng ty TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean (Single-member private limited liability company) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n H\u01b0\u01a1ng Lan).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean (Single-member private limited liability company)<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Single-member private limited liability company<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Theo lu\u1eadt doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014<\/i>, c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p do m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu; ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> trong ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty<\/span>.” (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Lu\u1eadt kinh t\u1ebf chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o, NXB Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m\u00a0C\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 1999<\/i>, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ebfn Lu\u1eadt doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2005<\/i>, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7, n\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi\u00a0doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/font><\/h3>\n

V\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean: M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean duy nh\u1ea5t trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f4ng ty<\/span>.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00ed<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean <\/i>c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean <\/i>v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00e1ch b\u1ea1ch so v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 kinh doanh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u0111ang l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/b><\/p>\n

Do c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong kinh doanh. Khi c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y th\u00eam t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 thay c\u00f4ng ty<\/span>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u00ean v\u1ed1n g\u00f3p ho\u1eb7c cam k\u1ebft g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i>.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> n\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1edbi s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kinh doanh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean <\/b>chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ty<\/span> nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu.\u00a0(Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Lu\u1eadt kinh t\u1ebf chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o, NXB Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u00f4ng ty TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Single-member private limited liability company) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ty TNHH m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26438"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26438"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26438\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}