{"id":26476,"date":"2023-12-07T02:37:33","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:37:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/co-cau-kinh-te-nhieu-thanh-phan-la-gi-vai-tro.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:38:57","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:38:57","slug":"co-cau-kinh-te-nhieu-thanh-phan-la-gi-vai-tro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/co-cau-kinh-te-nhieu-thanh-phan-la-gi-vai-tro.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n

H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: loigiaihay)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n<\/b> t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0Multi-sector economy structure.
<\/b><\/p>\n

Co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n<\/b> trong th\u01a1\u0300i k\u00ec qua\u0301 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 le\u0302n chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i la\u0300 co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 trong \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 cu\u0300ng t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n nhu\u031b m\u1ecd\u0302t t\u00f4\u0309ng th\u00ea\u0309, gi\u01b0\u0303a chu\u0301ng co\u0301 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 v\u01b0\u0300a h\u01a1\u0323p ta\u0301c, v\u01b0\u0300a ca\u0323nh tranh v\u01a1\u0301i nhau.<\/p>\n

Tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301<\/b> la\u0300 khu v\u01b0\u0323c kinh t\u00ea\u0301, ki\u00ea\u0309u quan h\u1eb9\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 d\u01b0\u0323a tre\u0302n m\u1ecd\u0302t hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c s\u01a1\u0309 h\u01b0\u0303u nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh v\u00ea\u0300 tu\u031b li\u1eb9\u0302u sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i \u01a1\u0309 nh\u01b0\u0303ng hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh, trong \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0306n c\u01b0\u0301 va\u0300o quan h\u1eb9\u0302 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t (ma\u0300 ha\u0323t nha\u0302n la\u0300 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 s\u01a1\u0309 h\u01b0\u0303u) na\u0300o th\u00f4\u0301ng tri\u0323 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh t\u01b0\u0300ng tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 kho\u0302ng t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i bi\u1eb9\u0302t l\u1ea1\u0302p ma\u0300 co\u0301 lie\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 ch\u1ea1\u0306t che\u0303 v\u01a1\u0301i nhau, ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng l\u00e2\u0303n nhau ta\u0323o tha\u0300nh co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 th\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301t bao g\u00f4\u0300m nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2<\/font><\/h3>\n

S\u01b0\u0323 t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kho\u0302ng chi\u0309 la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t t\u00e2\u0301t y\u00ea\u0301u kha\u0301ch quan, ma\u0300 co\u0300n co\u0301 vai tro\u0300 to l\u01a1\u0301n vi\u0300:<\/p>\n

– M\u1ecd\u0302t la\u0300,<\/b> s\u01b0\u0323 t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301, t\u01b0\u0301c la\u0300 t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i nhi\u00ea\u0300u hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c kinh t\u00ea\u0301, nhi\u00ea\u0300u phu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0301c qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 kha\u0301c nhau cu\u0309a l\u01b0\u0323c lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Chi\u0301nh s\u01b0\u0323 phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0301n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323t no\u0301, co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng thu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y ta\u0306ng na\u0306ng su\u00e2\u0301t lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng, ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301, na\u0302ng cao hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 trong ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 trong toa\u0300n b\u1ecd\u0302 n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 qu\u00f4\u0301c da\u0302n.<\/p>\n

– Hai la\u0300, <\/b>n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n la\u0300m phong phu\u0301 va\u0300 \u0111a da\u0323ng ca\u0301c chu\u0309 th\u00ea\u0309 kinh t\u00ea\u0301, t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 thu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301, ta\u0323o ti\u00ea\u0300n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0309y ma\u0323nh ca\u0323nh tranh, kh\u0103\u0301c phu\u0323c ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng \u0111\u1ecd\u0302c quy\u00ea\u0300n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111o\u0301 go\u0301p ph\u00e2\u0300n quan tro\u0323ng va\u0300o vi\u1eb9\u0302c na\u0302ng cao hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301c ca\u0323nh tranh cu\u0309a n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 cu\u0309a nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c ta trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh h\u1ecd\u0302i nh\u1ea1\u0302p kinh t\u00ea\u0301 qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301, thu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhanh va\u0300 b\u00ea\u0300n v\u01b0\u0303ng, ca\u0309I thi\u1eb9\u0302n va\u0300 na\u0302ng cao \u0111\u01a1\u0300i s\u00f4\u0301ng cu\u0309a nha\u0302n da\u0302n, pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ca\u0301c m\u1ea1\u0306t cu\u0309a \u0111\u01a1\u0300i s\u00f4\u0301ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.<\/p>\n

– Ba la\u0300, <\/b>ta\u0323o \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n va\u0300 m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng ca\u0301c hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c kinh t\u00ea\u0301 qua\u0301 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302, trong \u0111o\u0301 co\u0301 hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c kinh t\u00ea\u0301 tu\u031b ba\u0309n nha\u0300 nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c. \u0110o\u0301 la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng “c\u00e2\u0300u n\u00f4\u0301i”, tra\u0323m “trung gian” c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031ba nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c ta t\u01b0\u0300 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t nho\u0309 le\u0302n chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, bo\u0309 qua ch\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 tu\u031b ba\u0309n chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a.<\/p>\n

– B\u00f4\u0301n la\u0300, <\/b>pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ma\u0323nh ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 cu\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i no\u0301 la\u0300 ca\u0301c hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kinh doanh la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t n\u1ecd\u0302i dung co\u031b ba\u0309n cu\u0309a vi\u1eb9\u0302c hoa\u0300n thi\u1eb9\u0302n th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00ea\u0301 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111i\u0323nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i chu\u0309 nghi\u0303a \u01a1\u0309 nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c ta.<\/p>\n

– Na\u0306m la\u0300, <\/b>s\u01b0\u0323 t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c l\u01a1\u0323i i\u0301ch kinh t\u00ea\u0301 cu\u0309a ca\u0301c giai c\u00e2\u0301p, t\u00e2\u0300ng l\u01a1\u0301p xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng khai tha\u0301c, s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng co\u0301 hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c, ca\u0301c ti\u00ea\u0300m na\u0306ng cu\u0309a \u0111\u00e2\u0301t nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c, nhu\u031b s\u01b0\u0301c lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng, v\u00f4\u0301n, ta\u0300i nguye\u0302n thie\u0302n nhie\u0302n, kinh nghi\u1eb9\u0302m qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 nhanh va\u0300 b\u00ea\u0300n v\u01b0\u0303ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i cho phe\u0301p khai tha\u0301c kinh nghi\u1eb9\u0302m t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> va\u0300 khoa ho\u0323c, co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302 m\u01a1\u0301i tre\u0302n th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gia\u0301o tri\u0300nh Kinh t\u00ea\u0301\u00a0chi\u0301nh tri\u0323 Ma\u0301c – Le\u0302nin, PGS. TS. Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Va\u0306n Ha\u0309o, B\u1ecd\u0302\u00a0Gia\u0301o du\u0323c va\u0300\u00a0\u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26476"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26476\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}