{"id":26562,"date":"2023-12-07T02:40:42","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T02:40:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tien-bo-xa-hoi-social-progress-la-gi-yeu-to-the-hien.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:38:02","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:38:02","slug":"tien-bo-xa-hoi-social-progress-la-gi-yeu-to-the-hien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tien-bo-xa-hoi-social-progress-la-gi-yeu-to-the-hien.html","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (Social Progress) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: medium)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Social Progress.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i <\/b>la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i m\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301ch toa\u0300n di\u1eb9\u0302n, pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ca\u0301c quan h\u1eb9\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i co\u0302ng b\u0103\u0300ng va\u0300 da\u0302n chu\u0309.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i la\u0300 qui lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kha\u0301ch quan cu\u0309a li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0309 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 thay th\u00ea\u0301 cu\u0309a ca\u0301c hi\u0300nh tha\u0301i kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, hi\u0300nh tha\u0301i sau cao ho\u031bn hi\u0300nh tha\u0301i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0323 ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 s\u01b0\u0323 co\u0302ng b\u0103\u0300ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, \u01a1\u0309 m\u01b0\u0301c s\u00f4\u0301ng cu\u0309a con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0306ng le\u0302n, s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0302n ho\u0301a gia\u0300u nghe\u0300o i\u0301t va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 che\u0302nh l\u1eb9\u0302ch nho\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c khu v\u01b0\u0323c, th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u1eb9\u0302p i\u0301t ho\u1ea1\u0306c \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c loa\u0323i tr\u01b0\u0300, ca\u0301c loa\u0323i phu\u0301c l\u01a1\u0323i xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, da\u0302n tri\u0301, v.v. ta\u0306ng le\u0302n.<\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n t\u1ea1\u0302p trung \u01a1\u0309 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n nha\u0302n t\u00f4\u0301 con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i. Lie\u0302n h\u01a1\u0323p qu\u00f4\u0301c du\u0300ng kha\u0301i ni\u1eb9\u0302m chi\u0309 s\u00f4\u0301 v\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i (HDI – Human Development Issue) la\u0300m tie\u0302u chi\u0301 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i qu\u00f4\u0301c gia.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Chi\u0309 s\u00f4\u0301 HDI \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng v\u01a1\u0301i ba chi\u0309 tie\u0302u co\u031b ba\u0309n la\u0300:<\/p>\n

– Tu\u00f4\u0309i tho\u0323 bi\u0300nh qua\u0302n, \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 s\u00f4\u0301 na\u0306m s\u00f4\u0301ng bi\u0300nh qua\u0302n cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i da\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t qu\u00f4\u0301c gia t\u01b0\u0300 khi sinh ra \u0111\u00ea\u0301n lu\u0301c ch\u00ea\u0301t.<\/p>\n

– Tha\u0300nh t\u01b0\u0323u gia\u0301o du\u0323c, \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ti\u0301nh b\u0103\u0300ng tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 ho\u0323c v\u00e2\u0301n cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i da\u0302n va\u0300 s\u00f4\u0301 na\u0306m \u0111i ho\u0323c bi\u0300nh qua\u0302n cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i da\u0302n ti\u0301nh t\u01b0\u0300 tu\u00f4\u0309i \u0111i ho\u0323c (m\u1ea1\u0306t b\u0103\u0300ng da\u0302n tri\u0301).<\/p>\n

– M\u01b0\u0301c thu nh\u1ea1\u0302p bi\u0300nh qua\u0302n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i (GDP\/ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i\/ na\u0306m).<\/p>\n

HDI la\u0300 chi\u0309 tie\u0302u t\u00f4\u0309ng h\u01a1\u0323p quan tro\u0323ng \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.<\/p>\n

Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 gi\u01b0\u0303a pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 v\u01a1\u0301i ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/font><\/h3>\n

Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i co\u0301 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 ch\u1ea1\u0306t che\u0303 v\u01a1\u0301i nhau, ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng l\u00e2\u0303n nhau.<\/p>\n

Pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300 co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 v\u1ea1\u0302t ch\u00e2\u0301t cho ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i. Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i bi\u00ea\u0309u hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 s\u01b0\u0323 ta\u0306ng m\u01b0\u0301c s\u00f4\u0301ng cu\u0309a con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i, t\u01b0\u0301c la\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 pha\u0309i ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng la\u0300m cho GDP\/ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0306ng le\u0302n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i co\u0300n bi\u00ea\u0309u hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 s\u01b0\u0323 gia\u0309m khoa\u0309ng ca\u0301ch gia\u0300u nghe\u0300o, \u01a1\u0309 tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c vu\u0300ng che\u0302nh l\u1eb9\u0302ch i\u0301t… Mu\u00f4\u0301n v\u1ea1\u0302y, kinh t\u00ea\u0301 pha\u0309i pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n m\u01a1\u0301i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0323o \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n v\u1ea1\u0302t ch\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n ca\u0301c chu\u031bo\u031bng tri\u0300nh xoa\u0301 \u0111o\u0301i gia\u0309m nghe\u0300o, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031b cho s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c vu\u0300ng la\u0323c h\u1ea1\u0302u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i cu\u0303ng th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 na\u0302ng cao da\u0302n tri\u0301, ho\u0323c v\u00e2\u0301n, phu\u0323c vu\u0323 y t\u00ea\u0301, vi\u1eb9\u0302c m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng ca\u0301c loa\u0323i phu\u0301c l\u01a1\u0323i xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i… Nh\u01b0\u0303ng nhi\u1eb9\u0302m vu\u0323 tre\u0302n chi\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n co\u0301 k\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 nh\u01a1\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c la\u0323i, ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i la\u0323i thu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 ho\u031bn n\u01b0\u0303a. M\u1ecd\u0302t m\u1ea1\u0306t, ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh ca\u0301c nhu c\u00e2\u0300u m\u01a1\u0301i cu\u0309a \u0111\u01a1\u0300i s\u00f4\u0301ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, \u0111o\u0300i ho\u0309i n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 pha\u0309i \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1\u0306t kha\u0301c, ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 m\u01b0\u0301c s\u00f4\u0301ng cu\u0309a con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0306ng le\u0302n, tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 ho\u0323c v\u00e2\u0301n, da\u0302n tri\u0301 ta\u0306ng le\u0302n, co\u0302ng b\u0103\u0300ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i t\u00f4\u0301t ho\u031bn… la\u0300m cho xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh, kha\u0309 na\u0306ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng sa\u0301ng ta\u0323o va\u0300 nhi\u1eb9\u0302t ti\u0300nh lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i t\u00f4\u0301t ho\u031bn, thu\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y kinh t\u00ea\u0301 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ho\u031bn.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gia\u0301o tri\u0300nh Kinh t\u00ea\u0301\u00a0chi\u0301nh tri\u0323 Ma\u0301c – Le\u0302nin, PGS. TS. Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Va\u0306n Ha\u0309o, B\u1ecd\u0302\u00a0Gia\u0301o du\u0323c va\u0300\u00a0\u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Social Progress) l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26562"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26562"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26562\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}