{"id":26795,"date":"2023-12-07T03:08:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T03:08:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tai-nguyen-khoang-san-mineral-resources-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:42:51","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:42:51","slug":"tai-nguyen-khoang-san-mineral-resources-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tai-nguyen-khoang-san-mineral-resources-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n (Mineral resources) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: examsdaily)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0:\u00a0Mineral resources.<\/b><\/p>\n

Kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00f4 c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u1eb1m trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, c\u00f3 khi h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Tu\u1ef3 theo \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ch\u00fang theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch:\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u2013 Theo d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i: d\u1ea1ng r\u1eafn (\u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u00ec, s\u1eaft…), kh\u00ed (kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, h\u00eali, acg\u00f4n…) v\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng l\u1ecfng (d\u1ea7u, n\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u00e1ng, \u2026)\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u2013 Theo ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c: n\u1ed9i sinh (sinh ra trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t) v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i sinh (sinh ra t\u1eeb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t)<\/p>\n

\u2013 Theo th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc: kim lo\u1ea1i (nh\u00f4m, s\u1eaft, mangan, crom…) v\u00e0 phi kim lo\u1ea1i (silic, th\u1ea1ch cao, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m…); m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00edt n\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn l\u1ea1c quan h\u01a1n, hi v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/font><\/h3>\n

– T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf<\/p>\n

– T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/p>\n

– T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng cho t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 c\u01a1<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t\u00a0kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bao g\u1ed3m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c (c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a carbon ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf carbon. (T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Cambridge Dictionary)<\/i><\/p>\n

H\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra.\u00a0H\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc carbon.\u00a0(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Cambridge Dictionary)<\/i><\/p>\n

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T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau khi khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t d\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0Kinh t\u1ebf T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, TS. L\u00ea Ng\u1ecdc Uy\u1ec3n – TS. \u0110o\u00e0n Th\u1ecb M\u1ef9 H\u1ea1nh – ThS. Ho\u00e0ng \u0110inh Th\u1ea3o Vy,\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc M\u1edf TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Mineral resources) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26795"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26795\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}