{"id":26969,"date":"2023-12-07T03:15:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T03:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/suy-thoai-recession-la-gi-nguyen-nhan-cua-suy-thoai-kinh-te.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:54:22","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:54:22","slug":"suy-thoai-recession-la-gi-nguyen-nhan-cua-suy-thoai-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/suy-thoai-recession-la-gi-nguyen-nhan-cua-suy-thoai-kinh-te.html","title":{"rendered":"Suy tho\u00e1i (Recession) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: indianexpress.com<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Recession<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 sau: “Suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f3i chung trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh”.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn sau hai qu\u00ed suy gi\u1ea3m kinh t\u1ebf li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp hay n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh b\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GDP k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a suy tho\u00e1i<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i sao v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u00ec suy tho\u00e1i t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m l\u00ed, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i do kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft Chu k\u00ec Kinh doanh th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch suy tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia l\u00ed tr\u00ed trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ef1c<\/b>, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng suy tho\u00e1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/b>. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec1m suy tho\u00e1i, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00ed h\u1ecdc<\/b> v\u1ec1 suy tho\u00e1i c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u01b0ng ph\u1ea5n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u00ec b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 bi quan s\u00e2u s\u1eafc trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng suy tho\u00e1i nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao suy tho\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Keynes ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t khi suy tho\u00e1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00ed do g\u00ec, khi t\u00e2m l\u00ed b\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1edf n\u00ean ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a theo k\u00ec v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00ed bi quan c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m thu nh\u1eadp khi\u1ebfn cho chi ti\u00eau s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

(Theo investopedia.com)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Suy tho\u00e1i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Recession) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26969"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26969\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}