{"id":27005,"date":"2023-12-07T03:16:43","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T03:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/duong-cung-supply-curve-la-gi-su-van-dong-cua-duong-cung.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:52:13","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:52:13","slug":"duong-cung-supply-curve-la-gi-su-van-dong-cua-duong-cung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/duong-cung-supply-curve-la-gi-su-van-dong-cua-duong-cung.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung (Supply Curve) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: learnliberty<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung (Supply Curve)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Supply Curve<\/b>.\u00a0\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung<\/i> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung<\/b> cho bi\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u00ec gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00e0ng cao c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung d\u1ed1c l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung<\/font><\/h3>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung cho ta bi\u1ebft cung v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a cung ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung \u1edf m\u1ecdi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung n\u00ean khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng (di chuy\u1ec3n) d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i khi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung<\/font><\/h3>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u00ec y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cung n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ec1u l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean, chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3i h\u01a1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung s\u1ebd d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n sang ph\u1ea3i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o t\u0103ng l\u00ean l\u00e0m cho chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng l\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng \u00edt h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung s\u1ebd d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u00e1i. (H\u00ecnh 2.6).<\/p>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Kinh t\u1ebf vi m\u00f4, NXB H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

B\u1ea5t k\u00ec s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung sang ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng cung.\u00a0<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t k\u00ec s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung sang b\u00ean tr\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m cung.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/font><\/h3>\n

Khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn cung kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, khi m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c k\u00ec v\u1ecdng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a li\u00ean quan thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n (sang tr\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c sang ph\u1ea3i) c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Kinh t\u1ebf vi m\u00f4, NXB H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cung (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Supply Curve) l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27005"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27005"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27005\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}