{"id":27233,"date":"2023-12-07T03:44:09","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T03:44:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/skimming-la-gi-lam-the-nao-de-giam-thieu-tinh-trang-danh-cap-thong-tin-the.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:43:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:43:49","slug":"skimming-la-gi-lam-the-nao-de-giam-thieu-tinh-trang-danh-cap-thong-tin-the","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/skimming-la-gi-lam-the-nao-de-giam-thieu-tinh-trang-danh-cap-thong-tin-the.html","title":{"rendered":"Skimming l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<figure class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div><figcaption class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p data-placeholder=\"[nh\u1eadp ch\u00fa th\u00edch]\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: onlinebanktours<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Skimming<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Skimming<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. K\u1ebb gian thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 skimmer.<\/p>\n<p>Skimming c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong b\u1ea5t k\u00ec t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ebb thanh to\u00e1n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y ATM. K\u1ebb gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tinh vi v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Skimming cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebb gian n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch gian l\u1eadn. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n sao ch\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh vi skimming<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <b>skimming <\/b>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadt l\u00ed, k\u1ebb gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1ecf (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 skimmer) qu\u1eb9t qua khe th\u1ebb v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin trong d\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a th\u1ebb, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 th\u1ebb, ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, t\u00ean ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebb. K\u1ebb gian s\u1ebd tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb skimmer ra, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mua h\u00e0ng online hay n\u1ea1p v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebb gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em \u0111i r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e0 th\u1ebb mua s\u1eafm t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng. Nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebb th\u00ec \u0111em th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111i b\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i skimmer kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean ph\u00edm b\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ATM, cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebb gian l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eafn ch\u00ecm c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb skimmer trong khe \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ebb t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ATM v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m x\u0103ng. Skimmer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean n\u00f3c th\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ATM v\u1edbi camera \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebb n\u00ean th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thanh to\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, skimmer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebb b\u1ecb <b>skimming<\/b>, ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebb n\u00ean duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef n\u00f3 trong t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt gian l\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0o qui tr\u00ecnh thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty th\u1ebb thanh to\u00e1n c\u0169ng \u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng gian l\u1eadn. Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng tin th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u1ebb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n<p>(Theo <i>Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Skimming l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[415],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27233"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27233\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}