{"id":27257,"date":"2023-12-07T03:44:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T03:44:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chia-doi-halving-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T14:55:13","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T07:55:13","slug":"chia-doi-halving-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chia-doi-halving-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Chia \u0111\u00f4i (Halving) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Verdict<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chia \u0111\u00f4i (Halving)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Satoshi Nakamoto t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian trong ng\u00e0nh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Mining (\u0110\u00e0o Coin) v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o coin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 miners hay c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf, th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng sau khi x\u00e1c minh c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i (block) m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra bitcoin m\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o bitcoin c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ee9 hai ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch khi x\u00e1c minh giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Halving<\/i> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chia \u0111\u00f4i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 210.000 Block Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra (kho\u1ea3ng 4 n\u0103m), ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t Block Bitcoin m\u1edbi s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111i m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “Halving<\/b>” \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh coin m\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Satoshi Nakamoto thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Bitcoin. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bitcoin sinh ra l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn l\u00e0 21 tri\u1ec7u BTC.<\/p>\n

Trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 sau 4 n\u0103m (kh\u1ed1i 210.000), ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c Bitcoin khi th\u00eam m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i v\u00e0o blockchain s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n cung Bitcoin m\u1edbi xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Bitcoin.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Bitcoin Halving l\u1ea7n 1: Di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28\/11\/2012<\/p>\n

(T\u1eeb 3\/1\/2009 \u0111\u1ebfn 28\/11\/2012, c\u00f3 10.500.000 BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 50 BTC)<\/p>\n

Bitcoin Halving l\u1ea7n 2: Di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 09\/07\/2016 <\/p>\n

(T\u1eeb 28\/11\/2012 \u0111\u00ean 09\/07\/2016, c\u00f3 5.250.000\u00a0BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 25 BTC)<\/p>\n

Bitcoin Halving l\u1ea7n 3: D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa n\u0103m <\/p>\n

(T\u1eeb 9\/7\/2016 \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 22\/05\/, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2.625.000\u00a0BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 12.5 BTC)<\/p>\n

…<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ee9 sau 4 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n,\u00a0ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i\u00a0(block reward) s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bitcoin v\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 21 tri\u1ec7u Bitcoin th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2140 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bitcoin \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf khai th\u00e1c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Binance academy; blogtienao.com)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Chia \u0111\u00f4i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Halving) \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh coin m\u1edbi.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[415],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27257"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27257"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27257\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}