{"id":27667,"date":"2023-12-07T04:41:03","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T04:41:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/sa-sut-von-capital-decay-la-gi-dac-diem-va-vi-du-thuc-tien.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T16:52:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T09:52:25","slug":"sa-sut-von-capital-decay-la-gi-dac-diem-va-vi-du-thuc-tien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/sa-sut-von-capital-decay-la-gi-dac-diem-va-vi-du-thuc-tien.html","title":{"rendered":"Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n (Capital Decay) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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(\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Medium)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Capital Decay.<\/b><\/p>\n

Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n <\/b>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n doanh thu b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty do c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n kinh doanh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trung th\u00e0nh c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hay d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00ean doanh s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kinh doanh \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 theo k\u1ecbp nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ea5t\u00a0doanh thu\u00a0v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh\u00a0c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n,<\/b> m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nhanh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n gia nh\u1eadp, chi ph\u00ed startup cao ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5p, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u1edbi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd theo d\u00f5i t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 \u00e2m m\u01b0u l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu\u00a0r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00ed, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh c\u0169 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong \u0111\u00f3 do qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kh\u00f4ng linh ho\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh hay chi ph\u00ed ch\u00ecm cao, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, khi chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n<\/font><\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 Blockbuster \u2013 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea phim v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.\u00a0<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Internet v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t video \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y khi \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

Blockbuster, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n do kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng do s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Netflix Inc. – c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u00ea phim tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Suy gi\u1ea3m v\u1ed1n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 khi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n suy gi\u1ea3m v\u1ed1n<\/b> v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt, th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u00edt doanh thu. S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ty Arm & Hammer \u2013 c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p baking soda, cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi nhu c\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0y, ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f4ng ty t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m baking soda c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t kh\u1eed m\u00f9i cho t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3, baking soda b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia v\u00e0o b\u1ed9t gi\u1eb7t, ph\u1ee5 gia kem \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn th\u00ec m\u1edbi t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n theo th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 tin r\u1eb1ng v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ebfm khi t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1eadp k\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Sa s\u00fat v\u1ed1n (ti\u1ebfng Anh Capital Decay) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n doanh thu b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty do c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n kinh doanh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27667"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27667"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27667\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}