{"id":27716,"date":"2023-12-07T04:42:51","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T04:42:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dac-diem-tam-li-nhom-trong-doanh-nghiep-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T16:53:31","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T09:53:31","slug":"dac-diem-tam-li-nhom-trong-doanh-nghiep-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dac-diem-tam-li-nhom-trong-doanh-nghiep-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00ed nh\u00f3m trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Medium)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00ed nh\u00f3m<\/font><\/b><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00ed nh\u00f3m<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0: Characteristics of team psychology.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00ed nh\u00f3m<\/b> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m<\/b> trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7, c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 mang t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00ed nh\u00f3m bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/p>\n

– L\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m l\u00ed:<\/b> l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong nh\u00f3m, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m l\u00ed \u00edt mang t\u00ednh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u00ed v\u00e0 sai l\u1ec7ch so v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, “d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i” m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– D\u01b0 lu\u1eadn:<\/b> l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m, c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p;\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m chung v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u01b0 lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh to l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u00e0nh vi chung c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u00f3 l\u00ean \u00e1n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sai tr\u00e1i, m\u1eadp m\u1edd g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m l\u00ed ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc th\u00f4ng tin; bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n t\u1eadp trung \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3<\/b>: l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 (c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p), n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c \u1ef3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c (h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c (bi quan ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7) nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m. Vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f3i h\u01b0 t\u1eadt x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n (tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, c\u00fai tr\u00ean l\u1eeba d\u01b0\u1edbi, m\u01b0u m\u00f4 s\u00e1t ph\u1ea1t l\u1eabn nhau, th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n minh, bao che k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u v.v) kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng lo \u00e2u, m\u1ea5t hi v\u1ecdng trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 s\u1edbm mu\u1ed9n d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u00e2m l\u00ed trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3<\/b>: l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u00ed c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p; n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

B\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u00e2m l\u00ed trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u00ed c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng, pha t\u1ea1p trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m l\u00ed chung c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t keo d\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p; t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh to l\u1edbn trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1o ra t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 ri\u00eang c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 (c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p) n\u00e0y so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 (c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p) kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u00e2m l\u00ed h\u1ecdc l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed, PGS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1ecb H\u1ea3i H\u00e0, C\u1ee5c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Doanh nghi\u1ec7p – B\u1ed9 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0, 2012)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00ed nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27716"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27716"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27716\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}