{"id":27770,"date":"2023-12-07T04:44:35","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T04:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nguyen-tac-truy-xuat-mot-buoc-truoc-mot-buoc-sau-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T16:55:42","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T09:55:42","slug":"nguyen-tac-truy-xuat-mot-buoc-truoc-mot-buoc-sau-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nguyen-tac-truy-xuat-mot-buoc-truoc-mot-buoc-sau-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc truy xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Pngkey)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc truy xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc truy xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0: The one-step-back-one-step-forward traceability principle.<\/b><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc truy xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh\/c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh\/c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfp theo sau trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u00f4\u0301i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c <\/b>l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qua t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u00f4\u0301i. (Theo Codex Alimentarius)<\/i><\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/font><\/h3>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n<\/b><\/p>\n

a) C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i thi\u00eat l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, truy t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u00f4i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m;\u00a0<\/p>\n

b) Vi\u1ec7c truy xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n (m\u00e3 h\u00f3a) s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf;\u00a0<\/p>\n

c) C\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh: l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn, c\u01a1 s\u1edf cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

d) C\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn\/l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\/l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n truy xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n<\/b><\/p>\n

(Theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 01\/VBHN-BNNPTNT Qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, thu h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00ed th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n)<\/i><\/p>\n

1. C\u01a1 s\u01a1\u0309 ph\u1ea3i thi\u00ea\u0301t l\u00e2\u0323p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, truy t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

3. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m sau m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 03\/2011\/TT-BNNPTNT Qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc truy xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc sau l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, truy t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27770"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27770"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27770\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}