{"id":27944,"date":"2023-12-07T04:50:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T04:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/muc-tieu-smart-smart-goals-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T16:59:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T09:59:58","slug":"muc-tieu-smart-smart-goals-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/muc-tieu-smart-smart-goals-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau SMART (SMART Goals) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Ivyprep<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau SMART (SMART Goals)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a
<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau SMART<\/b> hay nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc SMART<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 SMART Goals<\/i> hay SMART Principle<\/i>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau SMART<\/i>\u00a0th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

SMART l\u00e0 t\u00ean vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau SMART<\/font><\/h3>\n

S –<\/span> Specific (simple, sensible, significant): T\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u<\/b><\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e0ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3\u00a0l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi l\u00e0 mua m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i, h\u00ecnh dung ra ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u1edf s\u1ebd to nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0M\u00e0u s\u01a1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00f2ng?\u00a0Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng trang tr\u00ed trong ph\u00f2ng g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 g\u00ec? Xung quanh ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0B\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh dung ra r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

M –<\/span> Measurable (meaningful, motivating): C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/b><\/p>\n

– Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y h\u00e0m \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1.\u00a0Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc SMART \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n, \u0111o, \u0111ong, \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec \u201c\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp 20 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tinh th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00ean cao \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh ni\u1ec1m mong mu\u1ed1n ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n\u00a0c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

A – Atainable (agreed, achievable): T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi<\/b><\/p>\n

– T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng khi ta \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1\u00a0kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau qu\u00e1 xa v\u1eddi n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp ra cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, qua loa m\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u to l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

R –<\/span> Realistic\u00a0(reasonable, realistic and resourced, results-based): T\u00ednh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n

– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 xa v\u1eddi so v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

T – Time bound\u00a0(time-based, time limited, time\/cost limited, timely, time-sensitive): thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1eddi gian<\/b><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1eb9n, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea1n b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Ivyprep; Mindtools)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau SMART (ti\u1ebfng Anh: SMART Goals) th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27944"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27944"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27944\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}