{"id":28015,"date":"2023-12-07T04:52:48","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T04:52:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/van-hoa-to-chuc-cua-daft-la-gi-phan-loai-van-hoa.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T17:11:16","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T10:11:16","slug":"van-hoa-to-chuc-cua-daft-la-gi-phan-loai-van-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/van-hoa-to-chuc-cua-daft-la-gi-phan-loai-van-hoa.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u0103n ho\u00e1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Daft l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ho\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: europeanbusinessreview)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c cu\u0309a Daft<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c cu\u0309a Daft <\/b>x\u00e9t va\u0300o \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m v\u00ea\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng (\u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh hay bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng) va\u0300 \u0111i\u0323nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng chi\u00ea\u0301n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c cu\u0309a t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c (hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng n\u1ecd\u0302i hay hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng ngoa\u0323i) \u0111\u1ec3 pha\u0302n chia va\u0306n hoa\u0301 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/font><\/h3>\n

Theo Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c cu\u0309a Daft, c\u00f3 b\u00f4\u0301n da\u0323ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p la\u0300: thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng (adaptability), s\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh (mission), hoa\u0300 nh\u1ea1\u0302p (involvement) va\u0300 nh\u00e2\u0301t qua\u0301n (consistency).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111a\u0302y la\u0300 hai vi\u0301 du\u0323<\/p>\n

– Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c tru\u031bng b\u01a1\u0309i chi\u00ea\u0301n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c chu\u0301 tro\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i (hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng ngoa\u0323i) \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ti\u0301nh m\u00ea\u0300m de\u0309o va\u0300 d\u00ea\u0303 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i nh\u0103\u0300m phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u cu\u0309a mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301n ma\u0323nh \u0111\u00ea\u0301n nh\u01b0\u0303ng chu\u00e2\u0309n m\u01b0\u0323c, ni\u00ea\u0300m tin co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng ta\u0306ng cu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng na\u0306ng l\u01b0\u0323c pha\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302n, x\u01b0\u0309 l\u00ed<\/span> va\u0300 chuy\u00ea\u0309n hoa\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ti\u0301n hi\u1eb9\u0302u t\u01b0\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i va\u0300o ca\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng cu\u0309a t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Loa\u0323i hi\u0300nh doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p na\u0300y co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 c\u00e2\u0300n co\u0301 kha\u0309 na\u0306ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u hay thi\u0301ch nghi v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u v\u00ea\u0300 hoa\u0300n ca\u0309nh va\u0300 ca\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c ha\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c co\u0302ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c m\u01a1\u0301i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u0301 du\u0323 \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng co\u0302ng ty qua\u0309ng ca\u0301o, co\u0302ng ty \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309, co\u0302ng ty m\u0129 ph\u00e2\u0309m… b\u01a1\u0309i chu\u0301ng c\u00e2\u0300n co\u0301 \u0111u\u0309 s\u01b0\u0323 nha\u0323y ca\u0309m \u0111\u00ea\u0309 nhanh cho\u0301ng thoa\u0309 ma\u0303n nhu c\u00e2\u0300u cu\u0309a kha\u0301ch ha\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00ea\u0309 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> m\u1ecd\u0302t t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c co\u0301 va\u0306n hoa\u0301 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng, y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 nha\u0323y ca\u0309m, na\u0306ng l\u01b0\u0323c x\u01b0\u0309 l\u00ed<\/span> v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301ch hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309, linh hoa\u0323t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y ca\u0301c chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> pha\u0309i hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng t\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng ni\u1ec1m tin, ta\u0323o \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng l\u01b0\u0323c, xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng na\u0306ng l\u01b0\u0323c gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 va\u0300 luo\u0302n hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng t\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i t\u01b0\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111a\u0323o \u0111\u01b0\u0301c nha\u0302n ca\u0301ch va\u0300 tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> vi\u0323 l\u01a1\u0323i. Ca\u0309 hai \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 quan tro\u0323ng nhu\u031b nhau, m\u1ecd\u0302t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031bo\u031bng \u0111\u00e2\u0300u v\u01a1\u0301i tha\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c t\u01b0\u0300 be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i (vi\u0323 l\u01a1\u0323i), m\u1ecd\u0302t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0323o s\u01b0\u0301c ma\u0323nh va\u0300 ti\u0301nh t\u01b0\u0323 chu\u0309 t\u01b0\u0300 be\u0302n trong (\u0111a\u0323o \u0111\u01b0\u0301c nha\u0302n ca\u0301ch).<\/p>\n

– Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c quan ta\u0302m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111o\u0300i ho\u0309i cu\u0309a mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i nhu\u031bng kho\u0302ng c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t pha\u0309i co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i nhanh \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c coi la\u0300 phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i va\u0306n hoa\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Va\u0306n hoa\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh r\u00e2\u0301t coi tro\u0323ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c hoa\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng v\u00ea\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh chung cu\u0309a t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c. S\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh chung la\u0300m cho co\u0302ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i tha\u0300nh vie\u0302n trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c tr\u01a1\u0309 ne\u0302n co\u0301 y\u0301 nghi\u0303a ho\u031bn so v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng gi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n trong ca\u0301c ba\u0309n mo\u0302 ta\u0309 co\u0302ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c va\u0300 tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m cu\u0309a ho\u0323.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng hi\u00ea\u0309u ky\u0303 ho\u031bn va\u0300 co\u0301 \u0111i\u0323nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng ro\u0303 ho\u031bn v\u00ea\u0300 vai tro\u0300 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301 m\u1eb9\u0302nh cu\u0309a ho\u0323 trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i la\u0303nh \u0111a\u0323o t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng ha\u0300nh vi cu\u0309a ho\u0323 b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch chi\u0309 ro\u0303 mu\u0323c tie\u0302u tu\u031bo\u031bng lai mong mu\u00f4\u0301n va\u0300 la\u0300m cho no\u0301 co\u0301 y\u0301 nghi\u0303a \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 mo\u0323i ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u00ea\u0309m kha\u0301c \u01a1\u0309 da\u0323ng va\u0306n hoa\u0301 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0300y so v\u01a1\u0301i hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c va\u0306n hoa\u0301 thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng \u01a1\u0309 tre\u0302n cu\u0309a Daft th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m nh\u00e2\u0301n: t\u1ea1\u0302p trung va\u0300o vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng tha\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c t\u01b0\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i, mu\u0323c tie\u0302u be\u0302n trong la\u0300 gi\u01b0\u0303 v\u01b0\u0303ng s\u01b0\u0323 \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y, tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> vi\u0323 l\u01a1\u0323i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u00ea\u0300 cao \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0306ng kha\u0309 na\u0306ng thoa\u0309 ma\u0303n thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i, trong khi tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111a\u0323o \u0111\u01b0\u0301c nha\u0302n ca\u0301ch va\u0300 tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111a\u0323o \u0111\u01b0\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o ti\u0301nh \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh be\u0302n trong. N\u00f4\u0301t nha\u0323c chi\u0301nh la\u0300 tri\u00ea\u0301t l\u00ed<\/span> vi\u0323 l\u01a1\u0323i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: V\u0103n ho\u00e1 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p, PGS. TS. Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Ma\u0323nh Qua\u0302n, B\u1ed9 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0, 2012)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n V\u0103n ho\u00e1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Daft x\u00e9t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh hay bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c (h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i hay h\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u1ea1i) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia v\u0103n ho\u00e1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28015"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28015"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28015\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}