{"id":28073,"date":"2023-12-07T04:54:44","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T04:54:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cho-doi-waiting-trong-san-xuat-la-gi-nguyen-nhan-gay-ra-lang-phi-cho-doi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T21:34:44","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T14:34:44","slug":"cho-doi-waiting-trong-san-xuat-la-gi-nguyen-nhan-gay-ra-lang-phi-cho-doi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cho-doi-waiting-trong-san-xuat-la-gi-nguyen-nhan-gay-ra-lang-phi-cho-doi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i (Waiting) trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Leanhomebuilding)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i<\/b> hay l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: Waiting\/\u00a0Waste of Waiting.<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i<\/b> l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n hay m\u00e1y m\u00f3c nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn hay lu\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong x\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m, …<\/p>\n

L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n hay m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh do ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c k\u1ebft th\u00fac ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 do chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea5u hao tr\u00ean t\u1eebng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed l\u1edbn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian v\u00f4 \u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. S\u1ef1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Do s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u1eadm gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong chuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00e9m, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00e2y t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo l\u00f4 l\u1edbn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00f4 c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n sau ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u. Ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00ed s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gia t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u00e1y. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00ed th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng, th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd s\u1ebd gia t\u0103ng, th\u1eddi gian m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ea1y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– M\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c, h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00ed c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00ed c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

– Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean thao t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3, …\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd s\u1ebd t\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a h\u1ee3p l\u00ed, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u0169ng l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf 7 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed – N\u1ed9i dung c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, NXB H\u1ed3ng \u0110\u1ee9c)\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Waiting) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28073"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28073"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28073\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}