{"id":28462,"date":"2023-12-07T05:11:05","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T05:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/quyen-han-authority-trong-to-chuc-la-gi-phan-loai.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T21:37:18","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T14:37:18","slug":"quyen-han-authority-trong-to-chuc-la-gi-phan-loai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/quyen-han-authority-trong-to-chuc-la-gi-phan-loai.html","title":{"rendered":"Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n (Authority) trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: blogspot)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Authority.<\/b><\/p>\n

Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n<\/b> la\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0300n t\u01b0\u0323 chu\u0309 trong ha\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng, trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh va\u0300 \u0111o\u0300i ho\u0309i s\u01b0\u0323 tua\u0302n thu\u0309 quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh g\u0103\u0301n li\u00ea\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t vi\u0323 tri\u0301 (hay ch\u01b0\u0301c vu\u0323) qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t vi\u0323 tri\u0301 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> se\u0303 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c giao pho\u0301 cho ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i na\u0300o n\u0103\u0301m gi\u01b0\u0303 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 \u0111o\u0301, va\u0300 nhu\u031b v\u1ea1\u0302y, quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n kho\u0302ng lie\u0302n quan v\u01a1\u0301i ph\u00e2\u0309m ch\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0301 nha\u0302n cu\u0309a nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Chi\u0301nh tha\u0300nh ng\u01b0\u0303 “m\u1ecd\u0302t o\u0302ng vua co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00ea\u0301t nhu\u031bng ngo\u0302i vua v\u00e2\u0303n co\u0300n \u0111o\u0301” \u0111a\u0303 minh ho\u0323a \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y. Khi m\u1ecd\u0302t ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i r\u01a1\u0300i kho\u0309i ch\u01b0\u0301c vu\u0323, quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n kho\u0302ng \u0111i theo anh ta ma\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i v\u01a1\u0301i vi\u0323 tri\u0301 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> va\u0300 thu\u1ecd\u0302c v\u00ea\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i thay th\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

Khi ca\u0301c nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c trao quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n, ho\u0323 se\u0303 pha\u0309i chi\u0323u tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m – \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 b\u00f4\u0309n ph\u1ea1\u0302n pha\u0309i hoa\u0300n tha\u0300nh nh\u01b0\u0303ng hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0302n co\u0302ng va\u0300 \u0111a\u0323t \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c mu\u0323c tie\u0302u xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n kho\u0302ng g\u0103\u0301n li\u00ea\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m tu\u031bo\u031bng \u01b0\u0301ng se\u0303 ta\u0323o co\u031b h\u1ecd\u0302i cho s\u01b0\u0323 la\u0323m du\u0323ng, va\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c la\u0323i cu\u0303ng kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> pha\u0309i chi\u0323u tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t vi\u1eb9\u0302c na\u0300o \u0111o\u0301 n\u00ea\u0301u anh ta kho\u0302ng co\u0301 \u0111u\u0309 quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n no\u0301.<\/p>\n

Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n la\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0301t k\u00ea\u0301t di\u0301nh trong co\u031b c\u00e2\u0301u t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c, la\u0300 s\u01a1\u0323i da\u0302y lie\u0302n k\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n v\u01a1\u0301i nhau, la\u0300 phu\u031bo\u031bng ti\u1eb9\u0302n ma\u0300 nh\u01a1\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c nho\u0301m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u1ea1\u0306t du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 chi\u0309 huy cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span>, va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 ph\u00f4\u0301i h\u01a1\u0323p gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c na\u0302ng c\u00e2\u0301p d\u00e2\u0300n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

No\u0301 chi\u0301nh la\u0300 co\u0302ng cu\u0323 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n quy\u00ea\u0300n t\u01b0\u0323 chu\u0309 va\u0300 ta\u0323o ra m\u1ecd\u0302t mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng thu\u1ea1\u0302n l\u01a1\u0323i cho vi\u1eb9\u0302c th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n nhi\u1eb9\u0302m vu\u0323 cu\u0309a t\u01b0\u0300ng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/font><\/h3>\n

Trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n chia la\u0300m ba loa\u0323i: quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n tr\u01b0\u0323c tuy\u00ea\u0301n, quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n tham mu\u031bu va\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng, \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0302n bi\u1eb9\u0302t chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u b\u0103\u0300ng m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 v\u01a1\u0301i qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh.<\/p>\n

Chu\u00f4\u0303i chi\u0309\u00a0huy\u00a0theo nguye\u0302n l\u00ed th\u01b0\u0301\u00a0b\u1ea1\u0302c<\/b><\/p>\n

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– Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n tr\u01b0\u0323c tuy\u00ea\u0301n <\/b>la\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n cho phe\u0301p nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh va\u0300 gia\u0301m sa\u0301t tr\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301p \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i c\u00e2\u0301p du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u0301 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n gi\u01b0\u0303a c\u00e2\u0301p tre\u0302n va\u0300 ca\u0301c c\u00e2\u0301p du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i tr\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301p tra\u0309i da\u0300i t\u01b0\u0300 c\u00e2\u0301p cao nh\u00e2\u0301t xu\u00f4\u0301ng t\u01a1\u0301i c\u00e2\u0301p th\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0301t trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c, tu\u031bo\u031bng \u01b0\u0301ng v\u01a1\u0301i chu\u00f4\u0303i chi\u0309 huy theo nguye\u0302n l\u00ed<\/span> th\u01b0\u0301 b\u1ea1\u0302c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

La\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t m\u0103\u0301t xi\u0301ch trong chu\u00f4\u0303i chi\u0309 huy, m\u00f4\u0303i nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> v\u01a1\u0301i quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n tr\u01b0\u0323c tuy\u00ea\u0301n co\u0301 quy\u00ea\u0300n ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh cho c\u00e2\u0301p du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i tr\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301p va\u0300 nh\u1ea1\u0302n s\u01b0\u0323 ba\u0301o ca\u0301o t\u01b0\u0300 ho\u0323.<\/p>\n

– Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n tham mu\u031bu<\/b> la\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0300n cung c\u00e2\u0301p l\u01a1\u0300I khuye\u0302n va\u0300 di\u0323ch vu\u0323 cho ca\u0301c nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> kha\u0301c.<\/p>\n

Ba\u0309n ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 tham mu\u031bu la\u0300 c\u00f4\u0301 v\u00e2\u0301n. Ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c tham mu\u031bu (hay b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n tham mu\u031bu) la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tra, kha\u0309o sa\u0301t, pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch va\u0300 \u0111u\u031ba ra y\u0301 ki\u00ea\u0301n tu\u031b v\u00e2\u0301n cho nh\u01b0\u0303ng nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed ma\u0300 ho\u0323 co\u0301 tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m pha\u0309i quan h\u1eb9\u0302.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i hay b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n tham mu\u031bu la\u0300 l\u01a1\u0300i khuye\u0302n ch\u01b0\u0301 kho\u0302ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tham mu\u031bu co\u0300n th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n s\u01b0\u0323 tr\u01a1\u0323 giu\u0301p trong tri\u00ea\u0309n khai chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch, gia\u0301m sa\u0301t va\u0300 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301; trong ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 pha\u0301p l\u00ed va\u0300 ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh; trong thi\u00ea\u0301t k\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302n ha\u0300nh h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u…<\/p>\n

– Quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng<\/b> la\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0300n trao cho m\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301 nha\u0302n hay b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh va\u0300 ki\u00ea\u0309m soa\u0301t nh\u01b0\u0303ng hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh cu\u0309a ca\u0301c b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n kha\u0301c.<\/p>\n

N\u00ea\u0301u nguye\u0302n l\u00ed<\/span> th\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301t m\u1eb9\u0302nh l\u1eb9\u0302nh \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n vo\u0302 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n, quy\u00ea\u0300n ki\u00ea\u0309m soa\u0301t ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng na\u0300y chi\u0309 thu\u1ecd\u0302c v\u00ea\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i phu\u0323 tra\u0301ch tr\u01b0\u0323c tuy\u00ea\u0301n ma\u0300 tho\u0302i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhie\u0302n, trong nhi\u00ea\u0300u tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p, do s\u01b0\u0323 ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 v\u00ea\u0300 ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c chuye\u0302n mo\u0302n, thi\u00ea\u0301u kha\u0309 na\u0306ng gia\u0301m sa\u0301t qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh, quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n na\u0300y la\u0323i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i phu\u0323 tra\u0301ch chung giao cho m\u1ecd\u0302t tham mu\u031bu hay m\u1ecd\u0302t nha\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> m\u1ecd\u0302t b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n na\u0300o kha\u0301c.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u00f4\u0309\u00a0ch\u01b0\u0301c va\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed t\u00f4\u0309\u00a0ch\u01b0\u0301c, Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb xa, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Authority) trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28462"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28462"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28462\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}