{"id":28558,"date":"2023-12-07T05:14:08","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T05:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hang-roi-bulk-cargo-la-gi-phan-loai-hang-roi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-22T21:38:08","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T14:38:08","slug":"hang-roi-bulk-cargo-la-gi-phan-loai-hang-roi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hang-roi-bulk-cargo-la-gi-phan-loai-hang-roi.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi (Bulk Cargo) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: globalportservices)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i n\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bulk Cargo.<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi <\/b>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1edf x\u00f4, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng th\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f3ng bao hay \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c khoang h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a xe t\u1ea3i, t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0u th\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi <\/b>d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng bao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng r\u1eddi c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1edf x\u00e1 (Carriage in bulk) nh\u01b0: Than \u0111\u00e1, qu\u1eb7ng, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, xim\u0103ng…<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi <\/b>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a v\u1eeba Container ho\u1eb7c khoang ch\u1ee9a.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/font><\/h3>\n

H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh 2 nh\u00f3m nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– Nh\u00f3m 1: <\/b>h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi r\u1eafn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed nh\u1ecf, h\u1ea1t nh\u1ecf hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4. Lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edf v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn tr\u00ean t\u00e0u nh\u01b0: l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, b\u1ed9t m\u00ec, h\u1ea1t r\u1eddi, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e1, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u,\u2026<\/p>\n

– Nh\u00f3m 2:<\/b> h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi l\u1ecfng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1ea7u th\u00f4,\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng tanker, t\u00e0u th\u1ee7y, t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

T\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi<\/b> l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u1edf d\u1ea1ng th\u00f4, kh\u00f4 (bulk cargo) nh\u01b0: than \u0111\u00e1, l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh, qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft, h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng th\u00f9ng hay bao ki\u1ec7n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khoang h\u00e0ng ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e0u chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u m\u1ed9t boong, c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. C\u00f3 k\u00e9t h\u00f4ng v\u00e0 k\u00e9t treo \u1edf hai b\u00ean m\u1ea1n h\u1ea7m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m m\u1eb7t tho\u00e1ng h\u1ea7m h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m t\u00e0u khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u00e0u chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 mi\u1ec7ng h\u1ea7m r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 h\u1ea7m h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 va \u0111\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khi l\u00e0m h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: VILAS \u2013 Vietnam Logistics and Aviation School, antoree, LEC GROUP)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n H\u00e0ng r\u1eddi (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Bulk Cargo) d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng bao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng r\u1eddi c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1edf x\u00e1 (Carriage in bulk) nh\u01b0: Than \u0111\u00e1, qu\u1eb7ng, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, xim\u0103ng…\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28558"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28558\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}