{"id":28893,"date":"2023-12-07T05:26:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T05:26:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/lanh-dao-leadership-la-gi-vai-tro-cua-nguoi-lanh-dao.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:07:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:07:10","slug":"lanh-dao-leadership-la-gi-vai-tro-cua-nguoi-lanh-dao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/lanh-dao-leadership-la-gi-vai-tro-cua-nguoi-lanh-dao.html","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o (Leadership) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: projectmanager<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o (Leadership)<\/font><\/h2>\n

L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Leadership<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh oai phong, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o hay l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 huy nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n h\u00f9ng h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi oai phong, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, chuy\u00ean ch\u1ec9 huy, ra l\u1ec7nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m hay b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 20 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh vi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c qua l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Bennis (2002) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1 bao tr\u00f9m nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Theo Bennis, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/b> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng mang t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb Kinh doanh, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong kinh doanh<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/b> trong kinh doanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft,\u00a0v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so\u00a0v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129<\/span> n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong gi\u1edbi kinh doanh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 CEO (gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh), COO (gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh), CFO (gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh) v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u00a0cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi v\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd \u0111i theo \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00edch.\u00a0L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean noi theo, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong c\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn phong th\u00e1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/font><\/h3>\n

–\u00a0 L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c, li\u00eam ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd n\u00f3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0k\u0129<\/span> n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp.\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u0129<\/span> n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0H\u00ecnh dung nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c quan v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u1ecfi r\u1ea5t \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, tr\u1ea5n an v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng khi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7.\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. (Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Leadership) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m hay b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 20 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28893"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28893\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}