{"id":28948,"date":"2023-12-07T05:28:48","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T05:28:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nghien-cuu-khoa-hoc-scientific-research-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:07:31","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:07:31","slug":"nghien-cuu-khoa-hoc-scientific-research-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nghien-cuu-khoa-hoc-scientific-research-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc (Scientific research) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Medium<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc (Scientific research)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Scientific research<\/b>. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc (NCKH)<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, xem x\u00e9t, \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c,\u2026 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m NCKH \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi cao h\u01a1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m NCKH ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb l\u00fac ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, nguy\u00ean l\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hay d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch quan.<\/p>\n

(Babbie, 1986)<\/i><\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/b> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan. (Kothari, 2004)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn d\u1eaft nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

+ S\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy r\u1ed9ng ra t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

– Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u00ed do h\u1ee3p l\u00ed.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

+ Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

– Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 phi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00ean xem s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ednh m\u1edbi<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ednh tin c\u1eady<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ednh r\u1ee7i ro<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ednh k\u1ebf th\u1eeba<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n TPHCM; Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topica)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Scientific research) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28948"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28948"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28948\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}